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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 4 / 4:26

2 Kings 4:26 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: you, I, riding, servant · What happens: run, pray, meet, say, be, answer · To what, where: thee, servant · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 4:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, riding, servant — and what happens in the verse to thee, servant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַתָּה֮ רֽוּץ־נָ֣א לִקְרָאתָהּ֒ וֶאֱמָר־לָ֗הּ הֲשָׁל֥וֹם לָ֛ךְ הֲשָׁל֥וֹם לְאִישֵׁ֖ךְ הֲשָׁל֣וֹם לַיָּ֑לֶד וַתֹּ֖אמֶר שָׁלֽוֹם׃

Run, I pray thee, now to meet her, and say unto her: Is it well with thee? is it well with thy husband? is it well with the child?' And she answered: 'It is well.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmoddiscoursecaseadvclobjccconjcaseobladvmodnsubjcaseccompadvmodnsubjcaseparataxisnmod:possadvmodnsubjcasedetparataxisccconjccomppunctrootעַתָּהADVnowרֽוּץ־VERBrunנָאINTJpleaseלִADPtoקְרָאתVERBmeetָהּPRONherוֶCCONJandאֱמָר־VERBsayלADPtoָהּPRONherהֲPART[does]שָׁלוֹםNOUNpeace?לADP[belong] toָךְPRONyouהֲPART[does]שָׁלוֹםNOUNpeace?לְADP[belong] toאִישׁNOUNhusbandֵךְPRONyourהֲPART[does]שָׁלוֹםNOUNpeace?לַADP[belong] toהDETtheיָּלֶדNOUNchildוַCCONJandתֹּאמֶרVERBshe saidשָׁלֽוֹםNOUNpeace׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עַתָּה֮עַתָּהADV_2 רֽוּץ־advmodnow
2רֽוּץ־רוּץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootrun
3נָ֣אנָאINTJ_2 רֽוּץ־discourseplease
4לִלְADP_5 קְרָאתcaseto
5קְרָאתקראVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 רֽוּץ־advclmeet
6ָהּ֒הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 קְרָאתobjher
7וֶוְCCONJ_8 אֱמָר־ccand
8אֱמָר־אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 רֽוּץ־conjsay
9ללְADP_10 ָ֗הּcaseto
10ָ֗הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 אֱמָר־oblher
11הֲהֲPART_14 ָ֛ךְadvmod[does]
12שָׁל֥וֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 ָ֛ךְnsubjpeace?
13ללְADP_14 ָ֛ךְcase[belong] to
14ָ֛ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 אֱמָר־ccompyou
15הֲהֲPART_18 אִישׁadvmod[does]
16שָׁל֥וֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 אִישׁnsubjpeace?
17לְלְADP_18 אִישׁcase[belong] to
18אִישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 ָ֛ךְparataxishusband
19ֵ֖ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs18 אִישׁnmod:possyour
20הֲהֲPART_24 יָּ֑לֶדadvmod[does]
21שָׁל֣וֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יָּ֑לֶדnsubjpeace?
22לַלְADP_24 יָּ֑לֶדcase[belong] to
23ההַDETPronType=Art24 יָּ֑לֶדdetthe
24יָּ֑לֶדיֶלֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 ָ֛ךְparataxischild
25וַוְCCONJ_26 תֹּ֖אמֶרccand
26תֹּ֖אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 רֽוּץ־conjshe said
27שָׁלֽוֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 תֹּ֖אמֶרccomppeace
28׃׃PUNCT_27 שָׁלֽוֹםpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
רֽוּץ־ runimperative · qal
קְרָאת meetinfinitive construct · qalָהּ her
אֱמָר־ sayimperative · qal
תֹּאמֶר she saidwayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כְּעַן רְהוּט כְּעַן לָקֳדָמוּתָהּ וַאֲמַר לָהּ הַשְׁלָם לִיךְ הַשְׁלָם לְבַעֲלִיךְ הַשְׁלָם לְרַבְיָא וַאֲמַרַת שְׁלָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Run, I pray thee, now to meet her, and say unto her: Is it well with thee? is it well with thy husband? is it well with the child?' And she answered: 'It is well.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:95.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.4.26/