2 Kings 4:7 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: woman, man, thou · What happens: come, tell, say, go, sell, pay · To what, where: man, oil, debt · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 4:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, man, thou — and what happens in the verse to man, oil, debt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתָּבֹ֗א וַתַּגֵּד֙ לְאִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לְכִי֙ מִכְרִ֣י אֶת־הַשֶּׁ֔מֶן וְשַׁלְּמִ֖י אֶת־נִשְׁיֵ֑ךְ וְאַ֣תְּ וּבָנַ֔יִךְ תִֽחְיִ֖י בַּנּוֹתָֽר׃פ

Then she came and told the man of God. And he said: 'Go, sell the oil, and pay thy debt, and live thou and thy sons of the rest.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תָּבֹ֗א	cc	and
2	תָּבֹ֗א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she came
3	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 תַּגֵּד֙	cc	and
4	תַּגֵּד֙	נָגַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּבֹ֗א	conj	she told
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 אִ֣ישׁ	case	to
6	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 תַּגֵּד֙	obl	the man
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	of (the)
8	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 אִ֣ישׁ	compound:smixut	God
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
10	יֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּבֹ֗א	conj	he said
11	לְכִי֙	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	10 יֹּ֗אמֶר	ccomp	go
12	מִכְרִ֣י	מָכַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	11 לְכִי֙	parataxis	sell
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 שֶּׁ֔מֶן	case	(et)
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 שֶּׁ֔מֶן	det	the
15	שֶּׁ֔מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מִכְרִ֣י	obj	oil
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 שַׁלְּמִ֖י	cc	and
17	שַׁלְּמִ֖י	שָׁלֵם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	11 לְכִי֙	conj	pay
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	19 נִשְׁי	case	(et)
19	נִשְׁי	נְשִׁי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 שַׁלְּמִ֖י	obj	debt
20	ֵ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 נִשְׁי	nmod:poss	your
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 תִֽחְיִ֖י	cc	and
22	אַ֣תְּ	אַתְּ	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 תִֽחְיִ֖י	nsubj	you
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 בָנַ֔י	cc	and
24	בָנַ֔י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 אַ֣תְּ	conj	children
25	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 בָנַ֔י	nmod:poss	your
26	תִֽחְיִ֖י	חָיָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	11 לְכִי֙	conj	you will live
27	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	29 נּוֹתָֽר	case	by
28	ה	הַ	SCONJ	_	29 נּוֹתָֽר	mark	the
29	נּוֹתָֽר	יָתַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	26 תִֽחְיִ֖י	advcl	remainder
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 נּוֹתָֽר	punct
31	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	29 נּוֹתָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תָּבֹא she came	wayyiqtol · qal
תַּגֵּד she told	wayyiqtol · hiphil
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	אִישׁ the man
לְכִי go	imperative · qal
מִכְרִי sell	imperative · qal		שֶּׁמֶן oil
שַׁלְּמִי pay	imperative · piel		נִשְׁי debt
תִֽחְיִי you will live	yiqtol · qal	אַתְּ you + בָנַי children

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתַת וְחַוִיאַת לִנְבִיָא דַייָ וַאֲמַר אֱזִילִי זַבִּינִי יַת מִשְׁחָא וְשַׁלְמִי לְמָרֵי חוֹבְתִיךְ וְאַתְּ וּבְנַיִיךְ תִּתְפַּרְנְסִין מִדְיִשְׁתָּאר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:76.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.4.7/