2 Kings 6:19 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Elisha, This, I, ye · What happens: say, not be, be, follow, bring, seek · To what, where: way, city, me, you, man, chariots · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 6:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Elisha, This, I, ye — and what happens in the verse to way, city, me, you, man, chariots, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֜ם אֱלִישָׁ֗ע לֹ֣א זֶ֣ה הַדֶּרֶךְ֮ וְלֹ֣א זֹ֣ה הָעִיר֒ לְכ֣וּ אַחֲרַ֔י וְאוֹלִ֣יכָה אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֶל־הָאִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תְּבַקֵּשׁ֑וּן וַיֹּ֥לֶךְ אוֹתָ֖ם שֹׁמְרֽוֹנָה׃

And Elisha said unto them: 'This is not the way, neither is this the city; follow me, and I will bring you to the man whom ye seek.' And he led them to Samaria.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֨אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֲל	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ֵהֶ֜ם	case	to
4	ֵהֶ֜ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	obl	them
5	אֱלִישָׁ֗ע	אֱלִישָׁע	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	nsubj	Elisha
6	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	9 דֶּרֶךְ֮	advmod	not
7	זֶ֣ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 דֶּרֶךְ֮	nsubj	this
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 דֶּרֶךְ֮	det	[is] the
9	דֶּרֶךְ֮	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	ccomp	way
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 עִיר֒	cc	and
11	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 עִיר֒	advmod	not
12	זֹ֣ה	זֹה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	14 עִיר֒	nsubj	this
13	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 עִיר֒	det	[is] the
14	עִיר֒	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 דֶּרֶךְ֮	conj	city
15	לְכ֣וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	9 דֶּרֶךְ֮	parataxis	come
16	אַחֲר	אַחַר	ADP	_	17 ַ֔י	case	after
17	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 לְכ֣וּ	obl	me
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 אוֹלִ֣יכָה	cc	and
19	אוֹלִ֣יכָה	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	9 דֶּרֶךְ֮	conj	let me lead
20	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	21 ְכֶ֔ם	case
21	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 אוֹלִ֣יכָה	obj	you
22	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	24 אִ֖ישׁ	case	to
23	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 אִ֖ישׁ	det	the
24	אִ֖ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 אוֹלִ֣יכָה	obl	man
25	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 תְּבַקֵּשׁ֑וּ	mark	whom
26	תְּבַקֵּשׁ֑וּ	בָּקַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	24 אִ֖ישׁ	acl:relcl	you
27	ן	נ	X	_	26 תְּבַקֵּשׁ֑וּ	nmod	seek
28	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 יֹּ֥לֶךְ	cc	and
29	יֹּ֥לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	conj	he led
30	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	31 ָ֖ם	case
31	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 יֹּ֥לֶךְ	obj	them
32	שֹׁמְרֽוֹנ	שֹׁמְרוֹן	PROPN	_	29 יֹּ֥לֶךְ	obl	to
33	ָה	ה	X	_	32 שֹׁמְרֽוֹנ	nmod	Samaria
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלִישָׁע Elisha
לְכוּ come	imperative · qal
אוֹלִיכָה let me lead	cohortative · hiphil	ְכֶם you		אֱלִישָׁע Elisha
תְּבַקֵּשׁוּ you	yiqtol · piel		אִישׁ man
יֹּלֶךְ he led	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ָם them		אֱלִישָׁע Elisha

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר לְהוֹן אֱלִישָׁע לָא דֵין אוֹרְחָא וְלָא דָא קַרְתָּא אַיְתוֹ בַתְרַי וְאוֹבִיל יַתְכוֹן לְוַת גְבַר דִי אַתּוּן בָּעָן וְאוֹבִיל יַתְהוֹן לְשֹׁמְרוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Elisha said unto them: 'This is not the way, neither is this the city; follow me, and I will bring you to the man whom ye seek.' And he led them to Samaria.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:159.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.6.19/