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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:6

2 Kings 8:6 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: king, woman · What happens: ask, tell, appoint, say, restore, be · To what, where: woman, king, certain officer, all, land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, woman — and what happens in the verse to woman, king, certain officer, all, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ לָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַתְּסַפֶּר־ל֑וֹ וַיִּתֶּן־לָ֣הּ הַמֶּלֶךְ֩ סָרִ֨יס אֶחָ֜ד לֵאמֹ֗ר הָשֵׁ֤יב אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לָהּ֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־תְּבוּאֹ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה מִיּ֛וֹם עָזְבָ֥ה אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְעַד־עָֽתָּה׃פ

And when the king asked the woman, she told him. So the king appointed unto her a certain officer, saying: 'Restore all that was hers, and all the fruits of the field since the day that she left the land, even until now.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjcasedetoblccconjcaseoblccconjcaseobldetnsubjobjnummodmarkfixedadvclcaseobjmarkcaseacl:relclcccaseconjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcasenmodaclcasedetobjcccaseconjpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּשְׁאַלVERBhe askedהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingלָADP(to)הDETtheאִשָּׁהNOUNwomanוַCCONJandתְּסַפֶּר־VERBshe recountedלADPtoוֹPRONhimוַCCONJandיִּתֶּן־VERBhe assignedלADPtoָהּPRONherהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingסָרִיסNOUNa court-officialאֶחָדNUMoneלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBהָשֵׁיבVERBrestoreאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatלADP[belonged] toָהּPRONherוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallתְּבוּאֹתNOUNthe produce(s)הַDETofשָּׂדֶהNOUNthe fieldמִADPfrom [the]יּוֹםNOUNdayעָזְבָהVERB[when] she leftאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandוְCCONJandעַד־ADPuntilעָֽתָּהADVnow׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּשְׁאַ֥לccand
2יִּשְׁאַ֥לשָׁאַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe asked
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 מֶּ֛לֶךְdetthe
4מֶּ֛לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּשְׁאַ֥לnsubjking
5לָלְADP_7 אִשָּׁ֖הcase(to)
6ההַDETPronType=Art7 אִשָּׁ֖הdetthe
7אִשָּׁ֖האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יִּשְׁאַ֥לoblwoman
8וַוְCCONJ_9 תְּסַפֶּר־ccand
9תְּסַפֶּר־סָפַרVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשְׁאַ֥לconjshe recounted
10ללְADP_11 ֑וֹcaseto
11֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 תְּסַפֶּר־oblhim
12וַוְCCONJ_13 יִּתֶּן־ccand
13יִּתֶּן־נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשְׁאַ֥לconjhe assigned
14ללְADP_15 ָ֣הּcaseto
15ָ֣הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 יִּתֶּן־oblher
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 מֶּלֶךְ֩detthe
17מֶּלֶךְ֩מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 יִּתֶּן־nsubjking
18סָרִ֨יססָרִיסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 יִּתֶּן־obja court-official
19אֶחָ֜דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing18 סָרִ֨יסnummodone
20לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ22 הָשֵׁ֤יבmark(cmp)
21אמֹ֗ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL20 לֵfixed
22הָשֵׁ֤יבשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=213 יִּתֶּן־advclrestore
23אֶת־אֵתADP_24 כָּל־case(et)
24כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 הָשֵׁ֤יבobjall
25אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_27 ָהּ֙markthat
26ללְADP_27 ָהּ֙case[belonged] to
27ָהּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 כָּל־acl:relclher
28וְוְCCONJ_30 כָּל־ccand
29אֵת֙אֵתADP_30 כָּל־case(et)
30כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 כָּל־conjall
31תְּבוּאֹ֣תתְּבוּאָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur30 כָּל־compound:smixutthe produce(s)
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 שָּׂדֶ֔הdetof
33שָּׂדֶ֔השָׂדֶהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 תְּבוּאֹ֣תcompound:smixutthe field
34מִמִןADP_35 יּ֛וֹםcasefrom [the]
35יּ֛וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 תְּבוּאֹ֣תnmodday
36עָזְבָ֥העָזַבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=335 יּ֛וֹםacl[when] she left
37אֶת־אֵתADP_39 אָ֖רֶץcase(et)
38הָהַDETPronType=Art39 אָ֖רֶץdetthe
39אָ֖רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing36 עָזְבָ֥הobjland
40וְוְCCONJ_42 עָֽתָּהccand
41עַד־עַדADP_42 עָֽתָּהcaseuntil
42עָֽתָּהעַתָּהADV_35 יּ֛וֹםconjnow
43׃׃PUNCT_42 עָֽתָּהpunct
44פפPUNCT_42 עָֽתָּהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁאַל he askedwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
תְּסַפֶּר־ she recountedwayyiqtol · piel
יִּתֶּן־ he assignedwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ kingסָרִיס a court-official
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
הָשֵׁיב restoreimperative · hiphilכָּל־ all + תְּבוּאֹת the produce(s)סָרִיס a court-official
עָזְבָה [when] she leftqatal · qalאָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁאֵיל מַלְכָּא לְאִתְּתָא וְאִשְׁתְּעִיאַת לֵיהּ וּמַנֵי לָהּ מַלְכָּא גְוָזָא חַד לְמֵימַר אֲתֵיב יַת כָּל דִילָהּ וְיַת כָּל עַלְלַת חַקְלָא מִיוֹמָא דְשַׁבְקַת יַת אַרְעָא וְעַד כְּעַן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And when the king asked the woman, she told him.
  2. So the king appointed unto her a certain officer, saying: 'Restore all that was hers, and all the fruits of the field since the day that she left the land, even until now.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:199.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.8.6/