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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:1

2 Kings 9:1 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Elisha · What happens: call, say, gird up, take, go · To what, where: one, loins, vial, hand, Ramoth gilead · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 9:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Elisha — and what happens in the verse to one, loins, vial, hand, Ramoth gilead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וֶאֱלִישָׁע֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא קָרָ֕א לְאַחַ֖ד מִבְּנֵ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֑ים וַיֹּ֨אמֶר ל֜וֹ חֲגֹ֣ר מָתְנֶ֗יךָ וְ֠קַח פַּ֣ךְ הַשֶּׁ֤מֶן הַזֶּה֙ בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ וְלֵ֖ךְ רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד׃

And Elisha the prophet called one of the sons of the prophets, and said unto him: 'Gird up thy loins, and take this vial of oil in thy hand, and go to Ramoth-gilead.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdetapposcaseoblcasenmoddetcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblccompobjnmod:possccconjobjdetcompound:smixutdetdetcaseoblnmod:possccconjdepflat:namedepflat:namepunctrootוֶCCONJandאֱלִישָׁעPROPNElishaהַDETtheנָּבִיאNOUNprophetקָרָאVERBhe summonedלְADP(to)אַחַדNUMoneמִADPofבְּנֵיNOUNthe sonsהַDETofנְּבִיאִיםNOUNthe prophetsוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidלADPtoוֹPRONhimחֲגֹרVERBgird upמָתְנֶיNOUNloinsךָPRONyourוְCCONJandקַחVERBtakeפַּךְNOUNthe flaskהַDETof (the)שֶּׁמֶןNOUNoilהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisבְּADPinיָדNOUNhandֶךָPRONyourוְCCONJandלֵךְVERBgoרָמֹתPROPNRamothגִּלְעָֽדPROPNרָמֹתPROPNGileadגִּלְעָֽדPROPN׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וֶוְCCONJ_5 קָרָ֕אccand
2אֱלִישָׁע֙אֱלִישָׁעPROPN_5 קָרָ֕אnsubjElisha
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 נָּבִ֔יאdetthe
4נָּבִ֔יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אֱלִישָׁע֙apposprophet
5קָרָ֕אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe summoned
6לְלְADP_7 אַחַ֖דcase(to)
7אַחַ֖דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing5 קָרָ֕אoblone
8מִמִןADP_9 בְּנֵ֣יcaseof
9בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 אַחַ֖דnmodthe sons
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 נְּבִיאִ֑יםdetof
11נְּבִיאִ֑יםנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe prophets
12וַוְCCONJ_13 יֹּ֨אמֶרccand
13יֹּ֨אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 קָרָ֕אconjhe said
14ללְADP_15 ֜וֹcaseto
15֜וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 יֹּ֨אמֶרoblhim
16חֲגֹ֣רחָגַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=213 יֹּ֨אמֶרccompgird up
17מָתְנֶ֗ימׇתְנַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Dual16 חֲגֹ֣רobjloins
18ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs17 מָתְנֶ֗יnmod:possyour
19וְ֠וְCCONJ_20 קַחccand
20קַחלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=216 חֲגֹ֣רconjtake
21פַּ֣ךְפַּךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 קַחobjthe flask
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 שֶּׁ֤מֶןdetof (the)
23שֶּׁ֤מֶןשֶׁמֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 פַּ֣ךְcompound:smixutoil
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 זֶּה֙det(the)
25זֶּה֙זֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem21 פַּ֣ךְdetthis
26בְּבְּADP_27 יָדcasein
27יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing20 קַחoblhand
28ֶ֔ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs27 יָדnmod:possyour
29וְוְCCONJ_30 לֵ֖ךְccand
30לֵ֖ךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=216 חֲגֹ֣רconjgo
31רָמֹ֥תרָמֹתPROPN_30 לֵ֖ךְdepRamoth
32גִּלְעָֽד_PROPN_31 רָמֹ֥תflat:name
33רָמֹ֥תגִּלְעָדPROPN_30 לֵ֖ךְdepGilead
34גִּלְעָֽד_PROPN_33 רָמֹ֥תflat:name
35׃׃PUNCT_33 רָמֹ֥תpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קָרָא he summonedqatal · qalאֱלִישָׁע Elisha
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalאֱלִישָׁע Elisha
חֲגֹר gird upimperative · qalאַחַד oneמָתְנֶי loins
קַח takeimperative · qalאַחַד oneפַּךְ the flask
לֵךְ goimperative · qalאַחַד one

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וֶאֱלִישָׁע נְבִיָא קְרָא לְחַד מִתַּלְמִידֵי נְבִיַיָא וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ זַרִיז חַרְצָךְ וּנְסִיב מָנָא דְמִשְׁחָא הָדֵין בִּידָךְ וֶאֱזֵיל לְרָמוֹת גִלְעָד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Elisha the prophet called one of the sons of the prophets, and said unto him: 'Gird up thy loins, and take this vial of oil in thy hand, and go to Ramoth-gilead.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:223.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.9.1/