2 Samuel 7:1 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: it, king, LORD · What happens: come, pass, dwell, give · To what, where: house, rest, king, enemies

This is 2 Samuel 7:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — it, king, LORD — and what happens in the verse to house, rest, king, enemies, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֕י כִּי־יָשַׁ֥ב הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּבֵית֑וֹ וַיהוָ֛ה הֵנִֽיחַ־ל֥וֹ מִסָּבִ֖יב מִכָּל־אֹיְבָֽיו׃

And it came to pass, when the king dwelt in his house, and the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies round about,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֕י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֕י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	4 יָשַׁ֥ב	mark	(dm)
4	יָשַׁ֥ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֕י	advcl	he dwelt
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	det	the
6	מֶּ֖לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יָשַׁ֥ב	nsubj	king
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 בֵית	case	in
8	בֵית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יָשַׁ֥ב	obl	house
9	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 בֵית	nmod:poss	his
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 הֵנִֽיחַ־	cc	and
11	יהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	12 הֵנִֽיחַ־	nsubj	Yahweh
12	הֵנִֽיחַ־	נוּחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֕י	conj	he had given rest
13	ל	לְ	ADP	_	14 ֥וֹ	case	to
14	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 הֵנִֽיחַ־	obl	him
15	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	16 סָּבִ֖יב	case	from
16	סָּבִ֖יב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	12 הֵנִֽיחַ־	obl	round about
17	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	18 כָּל־	case	from
18	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 הֵנִֽיחַ־	obl	all
19	אֹיְבָֽי	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	18 כָּל־	compound:smixut	enemies
20	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 אֹיְבָֽי	nmod:poss	his
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָשַׁב he dwelt	qatal · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
הֵנִֽיחַ־ he had given rest	qatal · hiphil	יהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה כַּד יָתֵיב מַלְכָּא בְּבֵיתֵיהּ וַיָי אַנִיחַ לֵיהּ מִסְחוֹר סְחוֹר מִכָּל בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it came to pass, when the king dwelt in his house, and the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies round about,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:158.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.1/