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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 7 / 7:1 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 7:1 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when the king dwelt in his house, and the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies round about,

Who acts: it, king, LORD · What happens: come, pass, dwell, give · To what, where: house, rest, king, enemies

This is 2 Samuel 7:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, king, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubjauxconjiobjobjcasedet:predetnmod:possnmodadvmodfixedpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETkingNOUNdweltVERBinADPhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNhadAUXgivenVERBhimPRONrestNOUNfromADPallDEThisPRONenemiesNOUNroundADVaboutADV,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 dweltpunct
7whenwhenSCONJ_10 dweltmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 dweltnsubj
10dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameadvcl
11ininADP_13 housecase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 housenmod:poss
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 dweltobl
14,,PUNCT_19 givenpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 givencc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 LORDdet
17LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing19 givennsubj
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 givenaux
19givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 dweltconj
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 giveniobj
21restrestNOUNNumber=Sing19 givenobj
22fromfromADP_25 enemiescase
23allallDETPronType=Tot25 enemiesdet:predet
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 enemiesnmod:poss
25enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur21 restnmod
26roundroundADV_19 givenadvmod
27aboutaboutADV_26 roundfixed
28,,PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastittree rules
2passto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3dwellpastthe kingking's housevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location
4givepast · perfectthe LORDrestkingking's enemiesround propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient rest=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֕י כִּי־יָשַׁ֥ב הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּבֵית֑וֹ וַיהוָ֛ה הֵנִֽיחַ־ל֥וֹ מִסָּבִ֖יב מִכָּל־אֹיְבָֽיו׃

2 Samuel 7:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:178 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.178/