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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 7 / 7:24

2 Samuel 7:24 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: Thou · What happens: establish, be, become · To what, where: people

This is 2 Samuel 7:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתְּכ֣וֹנֵֽן לְ֠ךָ אֶת־עַמְּךָ֨יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל ׀ לְךָ֛ לְעָ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וְאַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הָיִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ס

And Thou didst establish to Thyself Thy people Israel to be a people unto Thee for ever; and Thou, LORD, becamest their God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcaseobjnmod:possappospunctcaseparataxiscaseoblcaseoblccnsubjdislocatedcopcaseoblcaseconjpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandתְּכוֹנֵֽןVERByou establishedלְADPforךָPRONyourselfאֶת־ADP(et)עַמּNOUNpeopleְךָPRONyourיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsrael׀PUNCTלADPְךָPRONyourלְADPtoעָםNOUNa peopleעַד־ADPuntilעוֹלָםNOUNperpetuityוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouיְהוָהPROPNO YahwehהָיִיתָAUXyou have becomeלADPforָהֶםPRONthemלֵADP(into)אלֹהִֽיםNOUNGod׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תְּכ֣וֹנֵֽןccand
2תְּכ֣וֹנֵֽןכּוּןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou established
3לְ֠לְADP_4 ךָcasefor
4ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 תְּכ֣וֹנֵֽןoblyourself
5אֶת־אֵתADP_6 עַמּcase(et)
6עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 תְּכ֣וֹנֵֽןobjpeople
7ְךָ֨הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 עַמּnmod:possyour
8יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_6 עַמּapposIsrael
9׀׀PUNCT_8 יִשְׂרָאֵ֧לpunct
10ללְADP_11 ְךָ֛case
11ְךָ֛הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 תְּכ֣וֹנֵֽןparataxisyour
12לְלְADP_13 עָ֖םcaseto
13עָ֖םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 ְךָ֛obla people
14עַד־עַדADP_15 עוֹלָ֑םcaseuntil
15עוֹלָ֑םעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 ְךָ֛oblperpetuity
16וְוְCCONJ_23 אלֹהִֽיםccand
17אַתָּ֣האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs23 אלֹהִֽיםnsubjyou
18יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_23 אלֹהִֽיםdislocatedO Yahweh
19הָיִ֥יתָהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=223 אלֹהִֽיםcopyou have become
20ללְADP_21 ָהֶ֖םcasefor
21ָהֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 אלֹהִֽיםoblthem
22לֵלְADP_23 אלֹהִֽיםcase(into)
23אלֹהִֽיםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 תְּכ֣וֹנֵֽןconjGod
24׃׃PUNCT_23 אלֹהִֽיםpunct
25ססPUNCT_23 אלֹהִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תְּכוֹנֵֽן you establishedwayyiqtol · polelעַמּ people
הָיִיתָ you have becomeqatal · qalאַתָּה you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְקֵינְתָּא לָךְ יַת עַמָךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל קֳדָמָךְ לְעַם עַד עָלְמָא וְאַתְּ יְיָ הֱוֵיתָא לְהוֹן לֵאלָהָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Thou didst establish to Thyself Thy people Israel to be a people unto Thee for ever; and Thou, LORD, becamest their God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:181.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.24/