Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 7 / 7:28

2 Samuel 7:28 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: Thou, words, Thy · What happens: be, promise, word · To what, where: God, truth, good thing

This is 2 Samuel 7:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, words, Thy — and what happens in the verse to God, truth, good thing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה אַתָּה־הוּא֙ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וּדְבָרֶ֖יךָ יִהְי֣וּ אֱמֶ֑ת וַתְּדַבֵּר֙ אֶֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֔ אֶת־הַטּוֹבָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃

And now, O Lord GOD, Thou alone art God, and Thy words are truth, and Thou hast promised this good thing unto Thy servant;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccpunctdislocatednmod:possapposnsubjparataxisdetapposccnsubjnmod:posscopconjccconjcaseoblnmod:posscasedetobjdetdetpunctrootוְCCONJandעַתָּהADVnow׀PUNCTאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONmyיְהוִהPROPNYahwehאַתָּה־PRONyouהוּאPRONheהָֽDET[are] (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodוּCCONJandדְבָרֶיNOUNwordsךָPRONyourיִהְיוּAUXthey areאֱמֶתNOUNtruthוַCCONJandתְּדַבֵּרVERByou have spokenאֶֽל־ADPtoעַבְדּNOUNservantְךָPRONyourאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe goodטּוֹבָהNOUNthingהַDET(the)זֹּֽאתDETthis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עַתָּ֣הccand
2עַתָּ֣העַתָּהADV_rootrootnow
3׀׀PUNCT_2 עַתָּ֣הpunct
4אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 הוּא֙dislocatedLord
5ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
6יְהוִ֗היְהֹוִהPROPN_4 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
7אַתָּה־אַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 הוּא֙nsubjyou
8הוּא֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 עַתָּ֣הparataxishe
9הָֽהַDETPronType=Art10 אֱלֹהִ֔יםdet[are] (the)
10אֱלֹהִ֔יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 הוּא֙apposGod
11וּוְCCONJ_15 אֱמֶ֑תccand
12דְבָרֶ֖ידָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 אֱמֶ֑תnsubjwords
13ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 דְבָרֶ֖יnmod:possyour
14יִהְי֣וּהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=315 אֱמֶ֑תcopthey are
15אֱמֶ֑תאֱמֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 הוּא֙conjtruth
16וַוְCCONJ_17 תְּדַבֵּר֙ccand
17תְּדַבֵּר֙דָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=28 הוּא֙conjyou have spoken
18אֶֽל־אֶלADP_19 עַבְדּcaseto
19עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 תְּדַבֵּר֙oblservant
20ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 עַבְדּnmod:possyour
21אֶת־אֵתADP_23 טּוֹבָ֖הcase(et)
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 טּוֹבָ֖הdetthe good
23טּוֹבָ֖הטוֹבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 תְּדַבֵּר֙objthing
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 זֹּֽאתdet(the)
25זֹּֽאתזֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem23 טּוֹבָ֖הdetthis
26׃׃PUNCT_25 זֹּֽאתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִהְיוּ they areyiqtol · qalדְבָרֶי words
תְּדַבֵּר you have spokenwayyiqtol · pielאֲדֹנ Lordטּוֹבָה thing

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן יְיָ אֱלֹהִים אַתְּ הוּא יְיָ וּפִתְגָמָךְ אִינוּן קְשׁוֹט וּמַלֵלְתָּא עַל עַבְדָךְ יַת טַבְתָא הָדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And now, O Lord GOD, Thou alone art God, and Thy words are truth, and Thou hast promised this good thing unto Thy servant;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:185.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.28/