2 Samuel 9:9 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: king, I · What happens: call, say, pertain, give · To what, where: Ziba, Saul, All · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Samuel 9:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, I — and what happens in the verse to Ziba, Saul, All, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָ֣א הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶל־צִיבָ֛א נַ֥עַר שָׁא֖וּל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֑יו כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה לְשָׁאוּל֙ וּלְכָל־בֵּית֔וֹ נָתַ֖תִּי לְבֶן־אֲדֹנֶֽיךָ׃

Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said unto him: 'All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given unto thy master's son.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	cc	and
2	יִּקְרָ֣א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he summoned
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מֶּ֗לֶךְ	det	the
4	מֶּ֗לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	nsubj	king
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 צִיבָ֛א	case	(to)
6	צִיבָ֛א	צִיבָא	PROPN	_	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	obl	Ziba
7	נַ֥עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 צִיבָ֛א	appos	the servant
8	שָׁא֖וּל	שָׁאוּל	PROPN	_	7 נַ֥עַר	compound:smixut	of Saul
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
10	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקְרָ֣א	conj	he said
11	אֵלָ֑י	אֶל	ADP	_	12 ו	case	to
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	him
13	כֹּל֩	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 נָתַ֖תִּי	obj	all
14	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 שָׁאוּל֙	mark	that
15	הָיָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 שָׁאוּל֙	cop	it belonged
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 שָׁאוּל֙	case	to
17	שָׁאוּל֙	שָׁאוּל	PROPN	_	13 כֹּל֩	acl:relcl	Saul
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 כָל־	cc	and
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 כָל־	case	to
20	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 שָׁאוּל֙	conj	all
21	בֵּית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 כָל־	compound:smixut	household
22	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 בֵּית	nmod:poss	his
23	נָתַ֖תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	10 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	I have given
24	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	25 בֶן־	case	to
25	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 נָתַ֖תִּי	obl	the son
26	אֲדֹנֶֽי	אָדוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 בֶן־	compound:smixut	your master(s)
27	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 אֲדֹנֶֽי	nmod:poss	your
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּקְרָא he summoned	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
הָיָה it belonged	qatal · qal	כֹּל all
נָתַתִּי I have given	qatal · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king	כֹּל all

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּקְרָא מַלְכָּא לְצִיבָא עוּלֵימָא דְשָׁאוּל וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ כָּל דַהֲוָה לְשָׁאוּל וּלְכָל בֵּיתֵיהּ יְהָבִית לְבַר רִבּוֹנָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said unto him: 'All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given unto thy master's son.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:213.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.9.9/