Amos 5:1 עָמוֹס

Who acts: ye, I · What happens: hear, take up · To what, where: word

This is Amos 5:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁמְע֞וּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֜י נֹשֵׂ֧א עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם קִינָ֖ה בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Hear ye this word which I take up for a lamentation over you, O house of Israel:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׁמְע֞וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	hear
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 דָּבָ֣ר	case	(et)
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 דָּבָ֣ר	det	the
4	דָּבָ֣ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 שִׁמְע֞וּ	obj	word
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 זֶּ֗ה	det	(the)
6	זֶּ֗ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 דָּבָ֣ר	det	this
7	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 נֹשֵׂ֧א	mark	which
8	אָנֹכִ֜י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 נֹשֵׂ֧א	nsubj	I
9	נֹשֵׂ֧א	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 דָּבָ֣ר	acl:relcl	[am] lifting up
10	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	11 כֶ֛ם	case	on
11	כֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 נֹשֵׂ֧א	obl	you
12	קִינָ֖ה	קִינָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 דָּבָ֣ר	appos	a lamentation
13	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 שִׁמְע֞וּ	parataxis	O house
14	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	13 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Israel
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעוּ hear	imperative · qal	בֵּית O house	דָּבָר word
נֹשֵׂא [am] lifting up	participle active · qal	אָנֹכִי I	דָּבָר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

קַבִּילוּ יַת פִּתְגְמָא הָדֵין דִי אֲנָא נְטֵיל עֲלֵיכוֹן אִילְיָא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hear ye this word which I take up for a lamentation over you, O house of Israel:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:AMO:59.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.5.1/