Amos 5:22 עָמוֹס
Who acts: ye, I, your · What happens: offer, burn, not accept, regard · To what, where: burnt offerings, me, offerings, peace offerings, fat beasts
This is Amos 5:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, your — and what happens in the verse to burnt offerings, me, offerings, peace offerings, fat beasts, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּ֣י אִם־תַּעֲלוּ־לִ֥י עֹל֛וֹת וּמִנְחֹתֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֣א אֶרְצֶ֑ה וְשֶׁ֥לֶם מְרִיאֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א אַבִּֽיט׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֣י | כִּי | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 11 אֶרְצֶ֑ה | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | אִם־ | אִם | SCONJ | _ | 1 כִּ֣י | fixed | if |
| 3 | תַּעֲלוּ־ | עָלָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2 | 11 אֶרְצֶ֑ה | advcl | you will offer up |
| 4 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 ִ֥י | case | to |
| 5 | ִ֥י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 תַּעֲלוּ־ | obl | me |
| 6 | עֹל֛וֹת | עֹלָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 3 תַּעֲלוּ־ | obj | burnt offerings |
| 7 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 מִנְחֹתֵי | cc | and |
| 8 | מִנְחֹתֵי | מִנְחָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 6 עֹל֛וֹת | conj | your grain |
| 9 | כֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 מִנְחֹתֵי | nmod:poss | offerings |
| 10 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 11 אֶרְצֶ֑ה | advmod | not |
| 11 | אֶרְצֶ֑ה | רָצָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will accept [them] |
| 12 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 17 אַבִּֽיט | cc | and |
| 13 | שֶׁ֥לֶם | שֶׁלֶם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 17 אַבִּֽיט | obj | the peace offering |
| 14 | מְרִיאֵי | מְרִיא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 13 שֶׁ֥לֶם | compound:smixut | your fatlings |
| 15 | כֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 מְרִיאֵי | nmod:poss | your |
| 16 | לֹ֥א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 17 אַבִּֽיט | advmod | not |
| 17 | אַבִּֽיט | נָבַט | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1 | 11 אֶרְצֶ֑ה | conj | I will pay attention to |
| 18 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 17 אַבִּֽיט | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תַּעֲלוּ־ you will offer up | yiqtol · hiphil | עֹלוֹת burnt offerings + מִנְחֹתֵי your grain | |||
| not אֶרְצֶה I will accept [them] | yiqtol · qal | עֹלוֹת burnt offerings + מִנְחֹתֵי your grain | |||
| not אַבִּֽיט I will pay attention to | yiqtol · hiphil | שֶׁלֶם the peace offering |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
אֲרֵי אִם תִּסְקוּן קֳדָמַי עַלְוָן וְקוּרְבְּנֵיכוֹן לָא לְרַעֲוָא וְנִכְסַת קוּדְשֵׁיכוֹן לָא יִתְקַבְּלוּן קֳדָמַי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:AMO:80.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.5.22/