Amos 5:22 · JPS 1917
Yea, though ye offer me burnt-offerings and your meal-offerings, I will not accept them; neither will I regard the peace-offerings of your fat beasts.
Who acts: ye, I, your · What happens: offer, burn, not accept, regard · To what, where: burnt offerings, me, offerings, peace offerings, fat beasts
This is Amos 5:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 19 accept | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yea | punct |
| 3 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 5 offer | mark |
| 4 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 offer | nsubj |
| 5 | offer | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 accept | advcl |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 offer | iobj |
| 7 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 offerings | amod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 burnt | punct |
| 9 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 offer | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 offerings | cc |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 offerings | nmod:poss |
| 12 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 offerings | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 meal | punct |
| 14 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 offerings | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 offer | punct |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 accept | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 accept | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 accept | advmod |
| 19 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 accept | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 regard | punct |
| 22 | neither | neither | CCONJ | _ | 25 regard | cc |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 regard | aux |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 regard | nsubj |
| 25 | regard | regard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 accept | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 offerings | det |
| 27 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 offerings | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 peace | punct |
| 29 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 regard | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 beasts | case |
| 31 | your | your | PRON | Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 beasts | nmod:poss |
| 32 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 beasts | amod |
| 33 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 offerings | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 accept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | present | ye | burnt offerings and your meal offerings | me | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent i=Goal offering=Theme | |||
| 2 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | not accept | future | I | offerings = offering | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | regard | future | I | the peace offerings of your fat beasts | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | ||||
| 5 | offer | your | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | offer | your fat beasts | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י אִם־תַּעֲלוּ־לִ֥י עֹל֛וֹת וּמִנְחֹתֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֣א אֶרְצֶ֑ה וְשֶׁ֥לֶם מְרִיאֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א אַבִּֽיט׃
Amos 5:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:89 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.89/