Amos 7:14 עָמוֹס

Who acts: Amos, I · What happens: answer, say, be · To what, where: Amaziah, prophet, son, herdman · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Amos 7:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amos, I — and what happens in the verse to Amaziah, prophet, son, herdman, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֤עַן עָמוֹס֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֶל־אֲמַצְיָ֔ה לֹא־נָבִ֣יא אָנֹ֔כִי וְלֹ֥א בֶן־נָבִ֖יא אָנֹ֑כִי כִּֽי־בוֹקֵ֥ר אָנֹ֖כִי וּבוֹלֵ֥ס שִׁקְמִֽים׃

Then answered Amos, and said to Amaziah: 'I was no prophet, neither was I a prophet's son; but I was a herdman, and a dresser of sycamore-trees;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֤עַן	cc	and
2	יַּ֤עַן	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he answered
3	עָמוֹס֙	עָמוֹס	PROPN	_	2 יַּ֤עַן	nsubj	Amos
4	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
5	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֤עַן	conj	he said
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 אֲמַצְיָ֔ה	case	to
7	אֲמַצְיָ֔ה	אֲמַצְיָה	PROPN	_	5 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	Amaziah
8	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	9 נָבִ֣יא	advmod	not
9	נָבִ֣יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	[am] a prophet
10	אָנֹ֔כִי	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 נָבִ֣יא	nsubj	I
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 בֶן־	cc	and
12	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	13 בֶן־	advmod	not
13	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 נָבִ֣יא	conj	[am] a son
14	נָבִ֖יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of a prophet
15	אָנֹ֑כִי	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 בֶן־	nsubj	I
16	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	17 בוֹקֵ֥ר	mark	(dm)
17	בוֹקֵ֥ר	בּוֹקֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 נָבִ֣יא	advcl	[was] a herdsman
18	אָנֹ֖כִי	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 בוֹקֵ֥ר	nsubj	I
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 בוֹלֵ֥ס	cc	and
20	בוֹלֵ֥ס	בָּלַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	17 בוֹקֵ֥ר	conj	a fig picker
21	שִׁקְמִֽים	שִׁקְמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	20 בוֹלֵ֥ס	compound:smixut	of sycamores
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 שִׁקְמִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעַן he answered	wayyiqtol · qal	עָמוֹס Amos
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	עָמוֹס Amos
בוֹלֵס a fig picker	participle active · qal	עָמוֹס Amos	שִׁקְמִֽים of sycamores

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתֵיב עָמוֹס וַאֲמַר לַאֲמַצְיָה לָא נְבִיָא אֲנָא וְלָא בַר נְבִיָא אֲנָא אֲרֵי מָרֵי גֵיתֵי אֲנָא וְשִׁקְמִין אִית לִי בַשְׁפֶלְתָּא מִן קֳדָם חוֹבֵי עַמָא יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲנָא מַסְגִיף נַפְשִׁי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then answered Amos, and said to Amaziah: 'I was no prophet, neither was I a prophet's son; but I was a herdman, and a dresser of sycamore-trees;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:AMO:113.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.14/