Amos 7:9 עָמוֹס
Who acts: high places, I · What happens: be, lay, rise · To what, where: sanctuaries, house
This is Amos 7:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — high places, I — and what happens in the verse to sanctuaries, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְנָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ בָּמ֣וֹת יִשְׂחָ֔ק וּמִקְדְּשֵׁ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ וְקַמְתִּ֛י עַל־בֵּ֥ית יָרָבְעָ֖ם בֶּחָֽרֶב׃פ
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ | cc | and |
| 2 | נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ | שָׁמֵם | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will be made desolate |
| 3 | בָּמ֣וֹת | בָּמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 2 נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ | nsubj | the high places |
| 4 | יִשְׂחָ֔ק | יִשְׂחָק | PROPN | _ | 3 בָּמ֣וֹת | compound:smixut | of Isaac |
| 5 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ | cc | and |
| 6 | מִקְדְּשֵׁ֥י | מִקְדָּשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ | nsubj | the sanctuaries |
| 7 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 6 מִקְדְּשֵׁ֥י | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 8 | יֶחֱרָ֑בוּ | חָרֵב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ | conj | they will be waste |
| 9 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 קַמְתִּ֛י | cc | and |
| 10 | קַמְתִּ֛י | קוּם | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 2 נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ | conj | I will arise |
| 11 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 12 בֵּ֥ית | case | on |
| 12 | בֵּ֥ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 קַמְתִּ֛י | obl | the house |
| 13 | יָרָבְעָ֖ם | יָרָבְעָם | PROPN | _ | 12 בֵּ֥ית | compound:smixut | of Jeroboam |
| 14 | בֶּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 16 חָֽרֶב | case | with |
| 15 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 16 חָֽרֶב | det | the |
| 16 | חָֽרֶב | חֶרֶב | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 10 קַמְתִּ֛י | obl | sword |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 חָֽרֶב | punct | |
| 18 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 16 חָֽרֶב | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- speech with no frame
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נָשַׁמּוּ they will be made desolate | weqatal · niphal | בָּמוֹת the high places | |||
| יֶחֱרָבוּ they will be waste | yiqtol · qal | מִקְדְּשֵׁי the sanctuaries | |||
| קַמְתִּי I will arise | weqatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְיִצְדוּן בְּמָת יִשְׂחָק וּמַקְדְשֵׁי יִשְׂרָאֵל יֶחֱרְבוּן וַאֲקֵם עַל בֵּית יְרָבְעָם דְקָטְלִין בְּחַרְבָּא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:AMO:108.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.9/