Ezekiel 10:5 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: house · What happens: hear, speak · To what, where: sound · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 10:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house — and what happens in the verse to sound, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְקוֹל֙ כַּנְפֵ֣י הַכְּרוּבִ֔ים נִשְׁמַ֕ע עַד־הֶחָצֵ֖ר הַחִיצֹנָ֑ה כְּק֥וֹל אֵל־שַׁדַּ֖י בְּדַבְּרֽוֹ׃

And the sound of the wings of the cherubim was heard even to the outer court, as the voice of God Almighty when He speaketh.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 נִשְׁמַ֕ע	cc	and
2	קוֹל֙	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 נִשְׁמַ֕ע	nsubj	the sound
3	כַּנְפֵ֣י	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	2 קוֹל֙	compound:smixut	of the wings
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 כְּרוּבִ֔ים	det	of
5	כְּרוּבִ֔ים	כְּרוּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 כַּנְפֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the cherubim
6	נִשְׁמַ֕ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was heard
7	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	9 חָצֵ֖ר	case	to
8	הֶ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 חָצֵ֖ר	det	the
9	חָצֵ֖ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 נִשְׁמַ֕ע	obl	court
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 חִיצֹנָ֑ה	det	(the)
11	חִיצֹנָ֑ה	חִיצוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 חָצֵ֖ר	amod	outer
12	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	13 ק֥וֹל	case	like
13	ק֥וֹל	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 נִשְׁמַ֕ע	parataxis	the sound
14	אֵל־	אֵל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 ק֥וֹל	compound:smixut	of God
15	שַׁדַּ֖י	שַׁדַּי	PROPN	_	14 אֵל־	appos	Almighty
16	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 דַבְּר	case	when
17	דַבְּר	דָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	14 אֵל־	nmod	speaks
18	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 דַבְּר	nsubj	he
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נִשְׁמַע it was heard	qatal · niphal		קוֹל the sound
דַבְּר speaks	infinitive construct · piel	ֽוֹ he

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְקַל כַּנְפֵי כְרוּבַיָא אִשְׁתְּמַע עַד דַרְתָּא בִּרְיָתָא כְקָלָא מִן קֳדָם שַׁדַי בְּמִלוּלָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the sound of the wings of the cherubim was heard even to the outer court, as the voice of God Almighty when He speaketh.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:173.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.5/