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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 11 / 11:11

Ezekiel 11:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: city, ye, I · What happens: not be, be, judge · To what, where: caldron, flesh, midst, you

This is Ezekiel 11:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — city, ye, I — and what happens in the verse to caldron, flesh, midst, you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִ֗יא לֹֽא־תִהְיֶ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְסִ֔יר וְאַתֶּ֛ם תִּהְי֥וּ בְתוֹכָ֖הּ לְבָשָׂ֑ר אֶל־גְּב֥וּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֶתְכֶֽם׃

Though this city shall not be your caldron, ye shall be the flesh in the midst thereof; I will judge you upon the border of Israel;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjadvmodcopcaseoblcaseccnsubjcopcaseoblnmod:posscaseconjcaseoblcompound:smixutparataxiscaseobjpunctrootהִיאPRONitלֹֽא־ADVnotתִהְיֶהAUXit will becomeלADPforָכֶםPRONyouלְADP(into) aסִירNOUNpotוְCCONJandאַתֶּםPRONyouתִּהְיוּAUXyou will becomeבְADPinתוֹכNOUNthe midstָהּPRONof itלְADP(into)בָשָׂרNOUNmeatאֶל־ADPtoגְּבוּלNOUNthe borderיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelאֶשְׁפֹּטVERBI will judgeאֶתADPְכֶֽםPRONyou׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִ֗יאהִיאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 סִ֔ירnsubjit
2לֹֽא־לֹאADV_7 סִ֔ירadvmodnot
3תִהְיֶ֤ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 סִ֔ירcopit will become
4ללְADP_5 ָכֶם֙casefor
5ָכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs7 סִ֔ירoblyou
6לְלְADP_7 סִ֔ירcase(into) a
7סִ֔ירסִירNOUNNumber=Singrootrootpot
8וְוְCCONJ_15 בָשָׂ֑רccand
9אַתֶּ֛םאַתֶּםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs15 בָשָׂ֑רnsubjyou
10תִּהְי֥וּהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=215 בָשָׂ֑רcopyou will become
11בְבְּADP_12 תוֹכcasein
12תוֹכתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 בָשָׂ֑רoblthe midst
13ָ֖הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 תוֹכnmod:possof it
14לְלְADP_15 בָשָׂ֑רcase(into)
15בָשָׂ֑רבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 סִ֔ירconjmeat
16אֶל־אֶלADP_17 גְּב֥וּלcaseto
17גְּב֥וּלגְּבוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אֶשְׁפֹּ֥טoblthe border
18יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_17 גְּב֥וּלcompound:smixutof Israel
19אֶשְׁפֹּ֥טשָׁפַטVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=17 סִ֔ירparataxisI will judge
20אֶתאֵתADP_21 ְכֶֽםcase
21ְכֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs19 אֶשְׁפֹּ֥טobjyou
22׃׃PUNCT_21 ְכֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִהְיֶה it will becomeyiqtol · qalהִיא it
תִּהְיוּ you will becomeyiqtol · qalאַתֶּם you
אֶשְׁפֹּט I will judgeyiqtol · qalְכֶֽם you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הִיא לָא תְהֵי לְכוֹן כְּדוּדָא בְּרַם אַתּוּן תְּהוֹן בְּגַוָהּ כְּבִסְרָא דִבְשִׁיל בְּגוֹ דוּדָא עַל תְּחוּם אַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֶתְפְּרַע מִנְכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Though this city shall not be your caldron, ye shall be the flesh in the midst thereof; I will judge you upon the border of Israel;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:201.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.11.11/