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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 12 / 12:3

Ezekiel 12:3 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: you, thou, stuff, ears · What happens: prepare, remove, be, sight · To what, where: stuff, thee, sight, place, rebellious house

This is Ezekiel 12:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, thou, stuff, ears — and what happens in the verse to stuff, thee, sight, place, rebellious house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם עֲשֵׂ֤ה לְךָ֙ כְּלֵ֣י גוֹלָ֔ה וּגְלֵ֥ה יוֹמָ֖ם לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְגָלִ֨יתָ מִמְּקוֹמְךָ֜ אֶל־מָק֤וֹם אַחֵר֙ לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם אוּלַ֣י יִרְא֔וּ כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃

Therefore, thou son of man, prepare thee stuff for exile, and remove as though for exile by day in their sight; and thou shalt remove from thy place to another place in their sight; it may be they will perceive, for they are a rebellious house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdislocatedcompound:smixutcaseoblobjcompound:smixutccconjadvmodcaseoblnmod:possccconjcaseoblnmod:posscaseconjamodcaseoblnmod:possadvmodparataxismarkparataxiscompound:smixutnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouבֶן־NOUNO sonאָדָםNOUNof humankindעֲשֵׂהVERBprepareלADPforְךָPRONyourselfכְּלֵיNOUNbaggage(s)גוֹלָהNOUNof exileוּCCONJandגְלֵהVERBgo into exileיוֹמָםADVby dayלְADPtoעֵֽינֵיNOUNeyesהֶםPRONtheirוְCCONJandגָלִיתָVERByou will go into exileמִADPfromמְּקוֹמNOUNplaceְךָPRONyourאֶל־ADPtoמָקוֹםNOUNa placeאַחֵרADJanotherלְADPtoעֵינֵיNOUNeyesהֶםPRONtheirאוּלַיADVperhapsיִרְאוּVERBthey will seeכִּיSCONJ(dm)בֵּיתNOUN[are] a houseמְרִיNOUNof rebellionהֵֽמָּהPRONthey׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 עֲשֵׂ֤הccand
2אַתָּ֣האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs5 עֲשֵׂ֤הnsubjyou
3בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 עֲשֵׂ֤הdislocatedO son
4אָדָ֗םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בֶן־compound:smixutof humankind
5עֲשֵׂ֤העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootprepare
6ללְADP_7 ְךָ֙casefor
7ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs5 עֲשֵׂ֤הoblyourself
8כְּלֵ֣יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 עֲשֵׂ֤הobjbaggage(s)
9גוֹלָ֔הגּוֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 כְּלֵ֣יcompound:smixutof exile
10וּוְCCONJ_11 גְלֵ֥הccand
11גְלֵ֥הגָּלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=25 עֲשֵׂ֤הconjgo into exile
12יוֹמָ֖םיוֹמָםADV_11 גְלֵ֥הadvmodby day
13לְלְADP_14 עֵֽינֵיcaseto
14עֵֽינֵיעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual11 גְלֵ֥הobleyes
15הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 עֵֽינֵיnmod:posstheir
16וְוְCCONJ_17 גָלִ֨יתָccand
17גָלִ֨יתָגָּלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=25 עֲשֵׂ֤הconjyou will go into exile
18מִמִןADP_19 מְּקוֹמcasefrom
19מְּקוֹממָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 גָלִ֨יתָoblplace
20ְךָ֜הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 מְּקוֹמnmod:possyour
21אֶל־אֶלADP_22 מָק֤וֹםcaseto
22מָק֤וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 מְּקוֹמconja place
23אַחֵר֙אַחֵרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing22 מָק֤וֹםamodanother
24לְלְADP_25 עֵ֣ינֵיcaseto
25עֵ֣ינֵיעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual17 גָלִ֨יתָobleyes
26הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 עֵ֣ינֵיnmod:posstheir
27אוּלַ֣יאוּלַיADV_28 יִרְא֔וּadvmodperhaps
28יִרְא֔וּרָאָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=35 עֲשֵׂ֤הparataxisthey will see
29כִּ֛יכִּיSCONJ_30 בֵּ֥יתmark(dm)
30בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יִרְא֔וּparataxis[are] a house
31מְרִ֖ימְרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof rebellion
32הֵֽמָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 בֵּ֥יתnsubjthey
33׃׃PUNCT_32 הֵֽמָּהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עֲשֵׂה prepareimperative · qalאַתָּה youכְּלֵי baggage(s)
גְלֵה go into exileimperative · qalבֶן־ O son
גָלִיתָ you will go into exileweqatal · qalבֶן־ O son
יִרְאוּ they will seeyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ בַּר אָדָם אַתְקִין לָךְ מָנֵי גָלוּתָא וּגְלֵי בִימָם לְעֵינֵיהוֹן וְתִגְלֵי מֵאַתְרָךְ לַאֲתַר אוֹחֲרָן לְעֵינֵיהוֹן מָאִים יִדְחֲלוּן אֲרֵי עַם סַרְבָן אִינוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Therefore, thou son of man, prepare thee stuff for exile, and remove as though for exile by day in their sight; and thou shalt remove from thy place to another place in their sight; it may be they will perceive, for they are a rebellious house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:218.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.12.3/