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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 13 / 13:21

Ezekiel 13:21 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, people, ye · What happens: tear, deliver, not be, hunt, know, be · To what, where: pads, people, hand, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 13:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, people, ye — and what happens in the verse to pads, people, hand, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְקָרַעְתִּ֞י אֶת־מִסְפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם וְהִצַּלְתִּ֤י אֶת־עַמִּי֙ מִיֶּדְכֶ֔ן וְלֹֽא־יִהְי֥וּ ע֛וֹד בְּיֶדְכֶ֖ן לִמְצוּדָ֑ה וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ן כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

Your pads also will I tear, and deliver My people out of your hand, and they shall be no more in your hand to be hunted; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:possccconjcaseobjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possccadvmodcopadvmodcaseoblnmod:posscaseconjccconjmarknsubjccomppunctrootוְCCONJandקָרַעְתִּיVERBI will tear awayאֶת־ADP(et)מִסְפְּחֹֽתֵיNOUNveilsכֶםPRONyour longוְCCONJandהִצַּלְתִּיVERBI will deliverאֶת־ADP(et)עַמּNOUNpeopleִיPRONmyמִADPfromיֶּדNOUNhandְכֶןPRONyourוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotיִהְיוּAUXthey will becomeעוֹדADVagainבְּADPinיֶדNOUNhandְכֶןPRONyourלִADP(into)מְצוּדָהNOUNpreyוִֽCCONJandידַעְתֶּןVERByou will knowכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm) thatאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָֽהPROPN[am] Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 קָרַעְתִּ֞יccand
2קָרַעְתִּ֞יקָרַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will tear away
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 מִסְפְּחֹֽתֵיcase(et)
4מִסְפְּחֹֽתֵימִסְפָּחֹותNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 קָרַעְתִּ֞יobjveils
5כֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs4 מִסְפְּחֹֽתֵיnmod:possyour long
6וְוְCCONJ_7 הִצַּלְתִּ֤יccand
7הִצַּלְתִּ֤ינָצַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 קָרַעְתִּ֞יconjI will deliver
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 עַמּcase(et)
9עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 הִצַּלְתִּ֤יobjpeople
10ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 עַמּnmod:possmy
11מִמִןADP_12 יֶּדcasefrom
12יֶּדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing7 הִצַּלְתִּ֤יoblhand
13ְכֶ֔ןהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs12 יֶּדnmod:possyour
14וְוְCCONJ_22 מְצוּדָ֑הccand
15לֹֽא־לֹאADV_22 מְצוּדָ֑הadvmodnot
16יִהְי֥וּהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=322 מְצוּדָ֑הcopthey will become
17ע֛וֹדעוֹדADV_22 מְצוּדָ֑הadvmodagain
18בְּבְּADP_19 יֶדcasein
19יֶדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing22 מְצוּדָ֑הoblhand
20ְכֶ֖ןהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs19 יֶדnmod:possyour
21לִלְADP_22 מְצוּדָ֑הcase(into)
22מְצוּדָ֑המְצוּדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 קָרַעְתִּ֞יconjprey
23וִֽוְCCONJ_24 ידַעְתֶּ֖ןccand
24ידַעְתֶּ֖ןיָדַעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 קָרַעְתִּ֞יconjyou will know
25כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_27 יְהוָֽהmark(dm) that
26אֲנִ֥יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 יְהוָֽהnsubjI
27יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_24 ידַעְתֶּ֖ןccomp[am] Yahweh
28׃׃PUNCT_27 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קָרַעְתִּי I will tear awayweqatal · qalמִסְפְּחֹֽתֵי veils
הִצַּלְתִּי I will deliverweqatal · hiphilעַמּ people
יִהְיוּ they will becomeyiqtol · qalעַמּ people
ידַעְתֶּן you will knowweqatal · qalיְהוָֽה [am] Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַפְסֵיק יַת פַּת כּוּמָרֵיכוֹן וַאֲשֵׁיזֵיב יַת עַמִי מִיֶדְכוֹן וְלָא יִתְמַסְרוּן עוֹד בְּיֶדְכוֹן לְאִשְׁתֵּיצָאָה וְתִידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Your pads also will I tear, and deliver My people out of your hand, and they shall be no more in your hand to be hunted; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:264.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.21/