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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 16 / 16:13

Ezekiel 16:13 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: raiment, thou · What happens: deck, be, weave, eat, wax · To what, where: thou, fine flour

This is Ezekiel 16:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — raiment, thou — and what happens in the verse to thou, fine flour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתַּעְדִּ֞י זָהָ֣ב וָכֶ֗סֶף וּמַלְבּוּשֵׁךְ֙ שֵׁ֤שׁ וָמֶ֙שִׁי֙ וְרִקְמָ֔ה סֹ֧לֶת וּדְבַ֛שׁ וָשֶׁ֖מֶן אָכָ֑לְתְּ וַתִּ֙יפִי֙ בִּמְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד וַֽתִּצְלְחִ֖י לִמְלוּכָֽה׃

Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and richly woven work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil; and thou didst wax exceeding beautiful, and thou wast meet for royal estate.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccoblccconjccnsubjnmod:possconjccconjccconjobjccconjccconjparataxisccconjcaseobladvmodccconjcaseoblpunctrootוַCCONJandתַּעְדִּיVERByou adorned yourselfזָהָבNOUNgoldוָCCONJandכֶסֶףNOUNsilverוּCCONJandמַלְבּוּשׁNOUNclothingֵךְPRONyourשֵׁשׁNOUN[was] fine linenוָCCONJandמֶשִׁיNOUNsilkוְCCONJandרִקְמָהNOUNmulticolored materialסֹלֶתNOUNfine flourוּCCONJandדְבַשׁNOUNhoneyוָCCONJandשֶׁמֶןNOUNoilאָכָלְתְּVERByou ateוַCCONJandתִּיפִיVERByou were beautifulבִּADPwithמְאֹדADVmuchnessמְאֹדADVmuchnessוַֽCCONJandתִּצְלְחִיVERByou prosperedלִADPintoמְלוּכָֽהNOUNkingship׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תַּעְדִּ֞יccand
2תַּעְדִּ֞יעָדָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou adorned yourself
3זָהָ֣בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 תַּעְדִּ֞יoblgold
4וָוְCCONJ_5 כֶ֗סֶףccand
5כֶ֗סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 זָהָ֣בconjsilver
6וּוְCCONJ_9 שֵׁ֤שׁccand
7מַלְבּוּשׁמַלְבּוּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שֵׁ֤שׁnsubjclothing
8ֵךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 מַלְבּוּשׁnmod:possyour
9שֵׁ֤שׁשֵׁשׁNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 תַּעְדִּ֞יconj[was] fine linen
10וָוְCCONJ_11 מֶ֙שִׁי֙ccand
11מֶ֙שִׁי֙מֶשִׁיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שֵׁ֤שׁconjsilk
12וְוְCCONJ_13 רִקְמָ֔הccand
13רִקְמָ֔הרִקְמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 שֵׁ֤שׁconjmulticolored material
14סֹ֧לֶתסֹלֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 אָכָ֑לְתְּobjfine flour
15וּוְCCONJ_16 דְבַ֛שׁccand
16דְבַ֛שׁדְּבַשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 סֹ֧לֶתconjhoney
17וָוְCCONJ_18 שֶׁ֖מֶןccand
18שֶׁ֖מֶןשֶׁמֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 סֹ֧לֶתconjoil
19אָכָ֑לְתְּאָכַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תַּעְדִּ֞יparataxisyou ate
20וַוְCCONJ_21 תִּ֙יפִי֙ccand
21תִּ֙יפִי֙יָפָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תַּעְדִּ֞יconjyou were beautiful
22בִּבְּADP_23 מְאֹ֣דcasewith
23מְאֹ֣דמְאֹדADV_21 תִּ֙יפִי֙oblmuchness
24מְאֹ֔דמְאֹדADV_23 מְאֹ֣דadvmodmuchness
25וַֽוְCCONJ_26 תִּצְלְחִ֖יccand
26תִּצְלְחִ֖יצָלֵחַVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תַּעְדִּ֞יconjyou prospered
27לִלְADP_28 מְלוּכָֽהcaseinto
28מְלוּכָֽהמְלוּכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing26 תִּצְלְחִ֖יoblkingship
29׃׃PUNCT_28 מְלוּכָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תַּעְדִּי you adorned yourselfwayyiqtol · qal
אָכָלְתְּ you ateqatal · qalסֹלֶת fine flour + דְבַשׁ honey + שֶׁמֶן oil
תִּיפִי you were beautifulwayyiqtol · qal
תִּצְלְחִי you prosperedwayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהָבֵית מַשְׁכְּנִי בֵּינֵיכוֹן מְתַקֵן בִּדְהַב וּכְסַף וִירִיעַת בּוּץ וְצִבְעוֹנִין וְצִיוּרִין וּמַנָא דְטַב כְּסוּלְתָא וְכִדְבַשׁ וְכִמְשַׁח אוֹכְלֵית יַתְכוֹן וַעֲתַרְתּוּן וּתְקֵיפְתּוּן לַחֲדָא וְאִצְלַחְתּוּן וּשְׁלֵיטְתּוּן בְּכָל מַלְכְּוָתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and richly woven work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil; and thou didst wax exceeding beautiful, and thou wast meet for royal estate.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:310.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.13/