Ezekiel 17:10 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: vine, east wind · What happens: plant, prosper, not wither, touch, grow, wither · To what, where: vine, beds

This is Ezekiel 17:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — vine, east wind — and what happens in the verse to vine, beds, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִנֵּ֥ה שְׁתוּלָ֖ה הֲתִצְלָ֑ח הֲלוֹא֩ כְגַ֨עַת בָּ֜הּ ר֤וּחַ הַקָּדִים֙ תִּיבַ֣שׁ יָבֹ֔שׁ עַל־עֲרֻגֹ֥ת צִמְחָ֖הּ תִּיבָֽשׁ׃פ

Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper? Shall it not utterly wither, when the east wind toucheth it? In the beds where it grew it shall wither.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 שְׁתוּלָ֖ה	cc	and
2	הִנֵּ֥ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	3 שְׁתוּלָ֖ה	discourse	there!
3	שְׁתוּלָ֖ה	שָׁתַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	root	root	[it is] planted
4	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	5 תִצְלָ֑ח	advmod	will
5	תִצְלָ֑ח	צָלֵחַ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 שְׁתוּלָ֖ה	parataxis	it prosper?
6	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	15 תִּיבַ֣שׁ	advmod	?
7	לוֹא֩	לֹא	ADV	_	15 תִּיבַ֣שׁ	advmod	not
8	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	9 גַ֨עַת	case	just
9	גַ֨עַת	נָגַע	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	15 תִּיבַ֣שׁ	advcl	as touches
10	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 ָ֜הּ	case	(in)
11	ָ֜הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 גַ֨עַת	obl	it
12	ר֤וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 גַ֨עַת	nsubj	the wind
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 קָּדִים֙	det	of
14	קָּדִים֙	קָדִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 ר֤וּחַ	compound:smixut	the east
15	תִּיבַ֣שׁ	יָבֵשׁ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 שְׁתוּלָ֖ה	parataxis	will it wither
16	יָבֹ֔שׁ	יָבֵשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	15 תִּיבַ֣שׁ	obl:npmod	completely (wither)
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 עֲרֻגֹ֥ת	case	on
18	עֲרֻגֹ֥ת	עֲרוּגָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	21 תִּיבָֽשׁ	obl	the beds
19	צִמְח	צֶמַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 עֲרֻגֹ֥ת	compound:smixut	its growth
20	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 צִמְח	nmod:poss	her
21	תִּיבָֽשׁ	יָבֵשׁ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 שְׁתוּלָ֖ה	parataxis	it will wither
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 תִּיבָֽשׁ	punct
23	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	21 תִּיבָֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
שְׁתוּלָה [it is] planted	participle passive · qal
תִצְלָח it prosper?	yiqtol · qal
גַעַת as touches	infinitive construct · qal	רוּחַ the wind
not תִּיבַשׁ will it wither	yiqtol · qal
תִּיבָֽשׁ it will wither	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְהָא שְׁתִילָא הֲתִצְלַח הֲלָא כְּמִיקְרַב בָּה רוּחַ קִידוּמָא תִיבַשׁ מֵיבַשׁ עַל עוּגְיַת נִצְבְתָהּ תִּיבָשׁ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:370.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.17.10/