Ezekiel 17:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: mighty, kingdom, covenant · What happens: be, not lift up, keep, stand, covenant · To what, where: lowly kingdom, kingdom, covenant

This is Ezekiel 17:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — mighty, kingdom, covenant — and what happens in the verse to lowly kingdom, kingdom, covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִֽהְיוֹת֙ מַמְלָכָ֣ה שְׁפָלָ֔ה לְבִלְתִּ֖י הִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א לִשְׁמֹ֥ר אֶת־בְּרִית֖וֹ לְעָמְדָֽהּ׃

that his might be a lowly kingdom, that it might not lift itself up, but that by keeping his covenant it might stand.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	4 שְׁפָלָ֔ה	case	to
2	הְיוֹת֙	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	4 שְׁפָלָ֔ה	cop	be
3	מַמְלָכָ֣ה	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 שְׁפָלָ֔ה	nsubj	a kingdom
4	שְׁפָלָ֔ה	שָׁפָל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	lowly
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 הִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א	case	to
6	בִלְתִּ֖י	בֵּלֶת	ADP	_	7 הִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א	advmod	not
7	הִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א	נָשָׂא	VERB	HebBinyan=HITHPAEL	4 שְׁפָלָ֔ה	conj	to exalt itself
8	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	9 שְׁמֹ֥ר	case	to
9	שְׁמֹ֥ר	שָׁמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	4 שְׁפָלָ֔ה	conj	keep
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 בְּרִית	case	(et)
11	בְּרִית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 שְׁמֹ֥ר	obj	covenant
12	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 בְּרִית	nmod:poss	his
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	14 עָמְד	case	it
14	עָמְד	עָמַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	9 שְׁמֹ֥ר	xcomp	to
15	ָֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 עָמְד	nsubj	continue
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ָֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הְיוֹת be	infinitive construct · qal	מַמְלָכָה a kingdom
הִתְנַשֵּׂא to exalt itself	infinitive construct · hithpael	מַמְלָכָה a kingdom
שְׁמֹר keep	infinitive construct · qal	מַמְלָכָה a kingdom	בְּרִית covenant
עָמְד to	infinitive construct · qal	ָֽהּ continue

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לְמֶהֱוֵי מַלְכוּ חַלָשָׁא בְּדִיל דְלָא לְאִתְרַבְרְבָא לְמִטַר יַת קְיָמַהּ לְמִפְלְחֵהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

that his might be a lowly kingdom, that it might not lift itself up, but that by keeping his covenant it might stand.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:374.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.17.14/