Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 2 / 2:5

Ezekiel 2:5 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: children, prophet · What happens: hear, forbear, be, know · To what, where: rebellious house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 2:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, prophet — and what happens in the verse to rebellious house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ אִם־יִשְׁמְע֣וּ וְאִם־יֶחְדָּ֔לוּ כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵ֑מָּה וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ כִּ֥י נָבִ֖יא הָיָ֥ה בְתוֹכָֽם׃פ

And they, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear — for they are a rebellious house — yet shall know that there hath been a prophet among them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedmarkparataxisccmarkconjmarkadvclcompound:smixutnsubjccmarknsubjcopcaseccompnmod:posspunctpunctrootוְCCONJandהֵמָּהPRONtheyאִם־SCONJwhetherיִשְׁמְעוּVERBthey will listenוְCCONJandאִם־SCONJorיֶחְדָּלוּVERBthey will refrainכִּיSCONJ(dm)בֵּיתNOUN[are] a houseמְרִיNOUNof rebellionהֵמָּהPRONtheyוְCCONJandיָדְעוּVERBthey will knowכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatנָבִיאNOUNa prophetהָיָהAUXhe has beenבְADPamongתוֹכNOUNָֽםPRONthem׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_13 יָ֣דְע֔וּccand
2הֵ֙מָּה֙הֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 יָ֣דְע֔וּdislocatedthey
3אִם־אִםSCONJ_4 יִשְׁמְע֣וּmarkwhether
4יִשְׁמְע֣וּשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=313 יָ֣דְע֔וּparataxisthey will listen
5וְוְCCONJ_7 יֶחְדָּ֔לוּccand
6אִם־אִםSCONJ_7 יֶחְדָּ֔לוּmarkor
7יֶחְדָּ֔לוּחָדַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=34 יִשְׁמְע֣וּconjthey will refrain
8כִּ֛יכִּיSCONJ_9 בֵּ֥יתmark(dm)
9בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 יָ֣דְע֔וּadvcl[are] a house
10מְרִ֖ימְרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof rebellion
11הֵ֑מָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 בֵּ֥יתnsubjthey
12וְוְCCONJ_13 יָ֣דְע֔וּccand
13יָ֣דְע֔וּיָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will know
14כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_18 תוֹכmark(dm) that
15נָבִ֖יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 תוֹכnsubja prophet
16הָיָ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=318 תוֹכcophe has been
17בְבְּADP_18 תוֹכcaseamong
18תוֹכתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 יָ֣דְע֔וּccomp
19ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 תוֹכnmod:possthem
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ָֽםpunct
21פפPUNCT_19 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִשְׁמְעוּ they will listenyiqtol · qal
יֶחְדָּלוּ they will refrainyiqtol · qal
יָדְעוּ they will knowweqatal · qalהָיָה he has been
הָיָה he has beenqatal · qalנָבִיא a prophet

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאִינוּן אִם יְקַבְּלוּן אוּלְפַן וְאִם יִתְמַנְעוּן מִלְמֶחְטֵי אֲרֵי עַם סַרְבָן אִינוּן וְיֵדְעוּן דִי נְבִיָא הֲוָה בֵינֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear — for they are a rebellious house — yet shall know that there hath been a prophet among them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:32.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.2.5/