Ezekiel 20:22 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, My · What happens: withdraw, wrought, not profane, bring, name, sight · To what, where: hand, sight, ordinances, nations

This is Ezekiel 20:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, My — and what happens in the verse to hand, sight, ordinances, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַהֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙ אֶת־יָדִ֔י וָאַ֖עַשׂ לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמִ֑י לְבִלְתִּ֤י הֵחֵל֙ לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אוֹתָ֖ם לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃

Nevertheless I withdrew My hand, and wrought for My name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them forth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙	cc	and
2	הֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I turned back
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 יָד	case	(et)
4	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 הֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙	obj	hand
5	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 יָד	nmod:poss	my
6	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 אַ֖עַשׂ	cc	and
7	אַ֖עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 הֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙	conj	I acted
8	לְמַ֣עַן	לְמַעַן	ADP	_	9 שְׁמ	case	for the sake of
9	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אַ֖עַשׂ	obl	name
10	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	my
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	13 הֵחֵל֙	case	to
12	בִלְתִּ֤י	בֵּלֶת	ADP	_	13 הֵחֵל֙	advmod	not
13	הֵחֵל֙	חָלַל	VERB	HebBinyan=NIPHAL	7 אַ֖עַשׂ	advcl	to be profaned
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 עֵינֵ֣י	case	to
15	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	13 הֵחֵל֙	obl	the eyes
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 גּוֹיִ֔ם	det	of
17	גּוֹיִ֔ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 עֵינֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the nations
18	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	mark	which
19	הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	17 גּוֹיִ֔ם	acl:relcl	I brought out
20	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	21 ָ֖ם	case
21	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	obj	them
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 עֵינֵי	case	to
23	עֵינֵי	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	19 הוֹצֵ֥אתִי	obl	eyes
24	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 עֵינֵי	nmod:poss	their
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֲשִׁבֹתִי I turned back	qatal · hiphil	יָד hand
אַעַשׂ I acted	wayyiqtol · qal
הֵחֵל to be profaned	infinitive construct · niphal		שְׁמ name
הוֹצֵאתִי I brought out	qatal · hiphil	ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתֵיב יַת מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי וַעֲבָדֵית בְּדִיל שְׁמִי בְּדִיל דְלָא יִתְחַל לְעֵינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאַפְקֵית יַתְהוֹן לְעֵינֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Nevertheless I withdrew My hand, and wrought for My name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them forth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:452.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.22/