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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 20 / 20:40

Ezekiel 20:40 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, house, I, your · What happens: say, serve, accept, require, offer, gift · To what, where: Me, holy mountain, idols, heave offerings · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 20:40 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, house, I, your — and what happens in the verse to Me, holy mountain, idols, heave offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֣י בְהַר־קָדְשִׁ֞י בְּהַ֣ר ׀ מְר֣וֹם יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה שָׁ֣ם יַעַבְדֻ֜נִי כָּל־בֵּ֧ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל כֻּלֹּ֖ה בָּאָ֑רֶץ שָׁ֣ם אֶרְצֵ֔ם וְשָׁ֞ם אֶדְר֣וֹשׁ אֶת־תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם וְאֶת־רֵאשִׁ֛ית מַשְׂאוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם בְּכָל־קָדְשֵׁיכֶֽם׃

For in My holy mountain, in the mountain of the height of Israel, saith the Lord GOD, there shall all the house of Israel, all of them, serve Me in the land; there will I accept them, and there will I require your heave-offerings, and the first of your gifts, with all your holy things.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcasecompound:smixutnmod:posscasenmodpunctcompound:smixutcompound:smixutparataxiscompound:smixutnmod:possapposadvmodparataxisobjnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutapposnmod:posscasedetobladvmodparataxisobjccadvmodconjcaseobjnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)בְADPonהַר־NOUNthe mountainקָדְשׁNOUNmy holinessִיPRONmyבְּADPonהַרNOUNthe mountain׀PUNCTמְרוֹםNOUNof the heightיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelנְאֻםNOUNthe utteranceאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONof [the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehשָׁםADVthereיַעַבְדֻVERBtheyנִיPRONwill serve meכָּל־NOUNallבֵּיתNOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelכֻּלּNOUNof itֹהPRONallבָּADPinהDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandשָׁםADVthereאֶרְצVERBIֵםPRONwill accept themוְCCONJandשָׁםADVthereאֶדְרוֹשׁVERBI will seekאֶת־ADP(et)תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיNOUNcontributionsכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)רֵאשִׁיתNOUNthe choicestמַשְׂאוֹתֵיNOUNyour offeringsכֶםPRONyourבְּADPwithכָל־NOUNallקָדְשֵׁיNOUNthingsכֶֽםPRONyour holy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_3 הַר־mark(dm)
2בְבְּADP_3 הַר־caseon
3הַר־הַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootthe mountain
4קָדְשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הַר־compound:smixutmy holiness
5ִ֞יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 קָדְשׁnmod:possmy
6בְּבְּADP_7 הַ֣רcaseon
7הַ֣רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הַר־nmodthe mountain
8׀׀PUNCT_7 הַ֣רpunct
9מְר֣וֹםמָרוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 הַ֣רcompound:smixutof the height
10יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_9 מְר֣וֹםcompound:smixutof Israel
11נְאֻם֙נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הַר־parataxisthe utterance
12אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 נְאֻם֙compound:smixutLord
13ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 אֲדֹנnmod:possof [the]
14יְהוִ֔היְהֹוִהPROPN_12 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
15שָׁ֣םשָׁםADV_16 יַעַבְדֻ֜advmodthere
16יַעַבְדֻ֜עָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=33 הַר־parataxisthey
17נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 יַעַבְדֻ֜objwill serve me
18כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יַעַבְדֻ֜nsubjall
19בֵּ֧יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 כָּל־compound:smixutthe house
20יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_19 בֵּ֧יתcompound:smixutof Israel
21כֻּלּכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 כָּל־apposof it
22ֹ֖ההוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 כֻּלּnmod:possall
23בָּבְּADP_25 אָ֑רֶץcasein
24ההַDETPronType=Art25 אָ֑רֶץdetthe
25אָ֑רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing16 יַעַבְדֻ֜oblland
26שָׁ֣םשָׁםADV_27 אֶרְצadvmodthere
27אֶרְצרָצָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 הַר־parataxisI
28ֵ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 אֶרְצobjwill accept them
29וְוְCCONJ_31 אֶדְר֣וֹשׁccand
30שָׁ֞םשָׁםADV_31 אֶדְר֣וֹשׁadvmodthere
31אֶדְר֣וֹשׁדָּרַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 הַר־conjI will seek
32אֶת־אֵתADP_33 תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיcase(et)
33תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיתְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur31 אֶדְר֣וֹשׁobjcontributions
34כֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs33 תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיnmod:possyour
35וְוְCCONJ_37 רֵאשִׁ֛יתccand
36אֶת־אֵתADP_37 רֵאשִׁ֛יתcase(et)
37רֵאשִׁ֛יתרֵאשִׁיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing33 תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיconjthe choicest
38מַשְׂאוֹתֵימַשְׂאֵתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur37 רֵאשִׁ֛יתcompound:smixutyour offerings
39כֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs38 מַשְׂאוֹתֵיnmod:possyour
40בְּבְּADP_41 כָל־casewith
41כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 אֶדְר֣וֹשׁoblall
42קָדְשֵׁיקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur41 כָל־compound:smixutthings
43כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs42 קָדְשֵׁיnmod:possyour holy
44׃׃PUNCT_43 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַעַבְדֻ theyyiqtol · qalבֵּית the houseנִי will serve me
אֶרְצ Iyiqtol · qalאֲדֹנ Lordֵם will accept them
אֶדְרוֹשׁ I will seekyiqtol · qalאֲדֹנ Lordתְּרוּמֹֽתֵי contributions + רֵאשִׁית the choicest

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי בְטוּר קוּדְשִׁי בְּטוּר קוּדְשָׁא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים תַּמָן יִפְלְחוּן קֳדָמַי כָּל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל כּוּלְהוֹן בְּאַרְעָא חַיַיָא תַּמָן יִתְקַבֵּל קוּרְבָּנֵיהוֹן בִּפְרִיעַ וְתַמָן אֶתְבַּע יַת אַפְרָשׁוּתְכוֹן וְיַת רֵישׁ אַצְוָתְכוֹן בְּכָל קוּדְשֵׁיכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For in My holy mountain, in the mountain of the height of Israel, saith the Lord GOD, there shall all the house of Israel, all of them, serve Me in the land; there will I accept them, and there will I require your heave-offerings, and the first of your gifts, with all your holy things.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:470.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.40/