Ezekiel 20:43 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: ye, your · What happens: remember, pollute, loathe, commit, sight · To what, where: ways, yourselves, own sight, evils

This is Ezekiel 20:43 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, your — and what happens in the verse to ways, yourselves, own sight, evils, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּזְכַרְתֶּם־שָׁ֗ם אֶת־דַּרְכֵיכֶם֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־עֲלִיל֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִטְמֵאתֶ֖ם בָּ֑ם וּנְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙ בִּפְנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכָל־רָעוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃

And there shall ye remember your ways, and all your doings, wherein ye have polluted yourselves; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have committed.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 זְכַרְתֶּם־	cc	and
2	זְכַרְתֶּם־	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will remember
3	שָׁ֗ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	2 זְכַרְתֶּם־	advmod	there
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 דַּרְכֵי	case	(et)
5	דַּרְכֵי	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 זְכַרְתֶּם־	obj	ways
6	כֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 דַּרְכֵי	nmod:poss	your
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 כָּל־	cc	and
8	אֵת֙	אֵת	ADP	_	9 כָּל־	case	(et)
9	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 דַּרְכֵי	conj	all
10	עֲלִיל֣וֹתֵי	עֲלִילָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	9 כָּל־	compound:smixut	practices
11	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 עֲלִיל֣וֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your
12	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 נִטְמֵאתֶ֖ם	mark	which
13	נִטְמֵאתֶ֖ם	טָמֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=2	9 כָּל־	acl:relcl	you have made yourselves unclean
14	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 ָ֑ם	case	by
15	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 נִטְמֵאתֶ֖ם	obl	them
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 נְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙	cc	and
17	נְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙	קוּט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 זְכַרְתֶּם־	conj	you will feel loathing
18	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 פְנֵי	case	at
19	פְנֵי	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 נְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙	obl	faces
20	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 פְנֵי	nmod:poss	your
21	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 כָל־	case	for
22	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 נְקֹֽטֹתֶם֙	obl	all
23	רָעוֹתֵי	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	22 כָל־	compound:smixut	deeds
24	כֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 רָעוֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your wicked
25	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 עֲשִׂיתֶֽם	mark	which
26	עֲשִׂיתֶֽם	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	22 כָל־	acl:relcl	you have done
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 עֲשִׂיתֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
זְכַרְתֶּם־ you will remember	weqatal · qal	דַּרְכֵי ways + עֲלִילוֹתֵי practices
נִטְמֵאתֶם you have made yourselves unclean	qatal · niphal
נְקֹֽטֹתֶם you will feel loathing	weqatal · niphal
עֲשִׂיתֶֽם you have done	qatal · qal	רָעוֹתֵי deeds

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתִדְכְּרוּן תַּמָן יַת אוֹרְחָתְכוֹן וְיַת כָּל עוֹבָדֵיכוֹן דְאִסְתַּאַבְתּוּן בְּהוֹן וְתִידַנְקוּן וּתְהוֹן חָזָן בְּכָל בִּישַׁתְכוֹן דַעֲבַדְתּוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And there shall ye remember your ways, and all your doings, wherein ye have polluted yourselves; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have committed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:473.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.43/