Ezekiel 20:44 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: ye, I, Lord GOD, My · What happens: know, be, wrought, accord, say, name · To what, where: LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 20:44 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, Lord GOD, My — and what happens in the verse to LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֥י אִתְּכֶ֖ם לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמִ֑י לֹא֩ כְדַרְכֵיכֶ֨ם הָרָעִ֜ים וְכַעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם הַנִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ

And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for My name's sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 ידַעְתֶּם֙	cc	and
2	ידַעְתֶּם֙	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will know
3	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	5 יְהוָ֔ה	mark	(dm) that
4	אֲנִ֣י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 יְהוָ֔ה	nsubj	I
5	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 ידַעְתֶּם֙	ccomp	[am] Yahweh
6	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 עֲשׂוֹת	case	when
7	עֲשׂוֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 ידַעְתֶּם֙	advcl	do
8	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 עֲשׂוֹת	nsubj	I
9	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	10 ְכֶ֖ם	case	with
10	ְכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 עֲשׂוֹת	obl	you
11	לְמַ֣עַן	לְמַעַן	ADP	_	12 שְׁמ	case	for the sake of
12	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עֲשׂוֹת	obl	name
13	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	my
14	לֹא֩	לֹא	ADV	_	7 עֲשׂוֹת	parataxis	not
15	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	16 דַרְכֵי	case	according
16	דַרְכֵי	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 לֹא֩	obl	to
17	כֶ֨ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 דַרְכֵי	nmod:poss	your ways
18	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 רָעִ֜ים	det	(the)
19	רָעִ֜ים	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 דַרְכֵי	amod	wicked
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי	cc	and
21	כַ	כְּ	ADP	_	22 עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי	case	according
22	עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי	עֲלִילָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	16 דַרְכֵי	conj	to
23	כֶ֤ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your practices
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 נִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙	det	(the)
25	נִּשְׁחָתוֹת֙	שָׁחַת	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	22 עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי	appos	corrupt
26	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 ידַעְתֶּם֙	parataxis	O house
27	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	26 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Israel
28	נְאֻ֖ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 ידַעְתֶּם֙	parataxis	the utterance
29	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 נְאֻ֖ם	compound:smixut	Lord
30	ָ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	29 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	of [the]
31	יְהוִֽה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	29 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 יְהוִֽה	punct
33	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	31 יְהוִֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
ידַעְתֶּם you will know	weqatal · qal	בֵּית O house	יְהוָה [am] Yahweh
not עֲשׂוֹת do	infinitive construct · qal	ִי I
נִּשְׁחָתוֹת corrupt	participle passive · niphal	עֲלִילֽוֹתֵי to

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ כַּד אַעְבֵּיד עִמְכוֹן בְּדִיל שְׁמִי לָא כְאוֹרְחָתְכוֹן בִּישְׁתָא וּכְעוֹבָדֵיכוֹן מְחַבְּלַיָא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have wrought with you for My name's sake, not according to your evil ways, nor according to your corrupt doings, O ye house of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:474.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.44/