Ezekiel 20:5 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: you, I, Myself · What happens: say, choose, lift up, make, know, be · To what, where: Lord GOD, Israel, hand, Myself, land, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 20:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, Myself — and what happens in the verse to Lord GOD, Israel, hand, Myself, land, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּיוֹם֙ בָּחֳרִ֣י בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וָאֶשָּׂ֣א יָדִ֗י לְזֶ֙רַע֙ בֵּ֣ית יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וָאִוָּדַ֥ע לָהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וָאֶשָּׂ֨א יָדִ֤י לָהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

and say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up My hand unto the seed of the house of Jacob, and made Myself known unto them in the land of Egypt, when I lifted up My hand unto them, saying: I am the LORD your God;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אָמַרְתָּ֣	cc	and
2	אָמַרְתָּ֣	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will say
3	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	4 הֶ֗ם	case	to
4	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 אָמַרְתָּ֣	obl	them
5	כֹּֽה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	6 אָמַר֮	advmod	thus
6	אָמַר֮	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אָמַרְתָּ֣	ccomp	he says
7	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 אָמַר֮	nsubj	Lord
8	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
9	יְהוִה֒	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	7 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 יוֹם֙	case	on
11	יוֹם֙	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 אָמַר֮	ccomp	the day
12	בָּחֳר	בָּחַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 יוֹם֙	acl	chose
13	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 בָּחֳר	nsubj	I
14	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	case	(in)
15	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	12 בָּחֳר	obl	Israel
16	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 אֶשָּׂ֣א	cc	and
17	אֶשָּׂ֣א	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַרְתָּ֣	conj	I lifted up
18	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 אֶשָּׂ֣א	obj	hand
19	ִ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 יָד	nmod:poss	my
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 זֶ֙רַע֙	case	to
21	זֶ֙רַע֙	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אֶשָּׂ֣א	obl	the offspring
22	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 זֶ֙רַע֙	compound:smixut	of the house
23	יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	22 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Jacob
24	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 אִוָּדַ֥ע	cc	and
25	אִוָּדַ֥ע	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַרְתָּ֣	conj	I made myself known
26	ל	לְ	ADP	_	27 ָהֶ֖ם	case	to
27	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 אִוָּדַ֥ע	obl	them
28	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	29 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	in
29	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 אִוָּדַ֥ע	obl	the land
30	מִצְרָ֑יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	29 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
31	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 אֶשָּׂ֨א	cc	and
32	אֶשָּׂ֨א	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַרְתָּ֣	conj	I lifted up
33	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 אֶשָּׂ֨א	obj	hand
34	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 יָד	nmod:poss	my
35	ל	לְ	ADP	_	36 ָהֶם֙	case	to
36	ָהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 אֶשָּׂ֨א	obl	them
37	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	40 יְהוָ֥ה	mark	(cmp)
38	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	37 לֵ	fixed
39	אֲנִ֖י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	40 יְהוָ֥ה	nsubj	I
40	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	32 אֶשָּׂ֨א	advcl	[am] Yahweh
41	אֱלֹהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	40 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
42	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	41 אֱלֹהֵי	nmod:poss	your
43	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	42 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
בָּחֳר chose	infinitive construct · qal	ִי I
אֶשָּׂא I lifted up	wayyiqtol · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord	יָד hand
אִוָּדַע I made myself known	wayyiqtol · niphal	אֲדֹנ Lord
אֶשָּׂא I lifted up	wayyiqtol · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord	יָד hand
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵימַר לְהוֹן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים בְּיוֹמָא דְאִתְרְעֵיתִי בְיִשְׂרָאֵל וְקַיְמֵית לְהוֹן בְּמֵימְרִי לְזַרְעָא דְבֵית יַעֲקֹב וְאִתְגְלֵיתִי לְמִפְרַקְהוֹן בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם וְקַיְמֵית בְּמֵימְרִי לְהוֹן לְמֵימָר אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָֹהָכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up My hand unto the seed of the house of Jacob, and made Myself known unto them in the land of Egypt, when I lifted up My hand unto them, saying: I am the LORD your God;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:435.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.5/