Ezekiel 20:5 · JPS 1917
and say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up My hand unto the seed of the house of Jacob, and made Myself known unto them in the land of Egypt, when I lifted up My hand unto them, saying: I am the LORD your God;
Who acts: you, I, Myself · What happens: say, choose, lift up, make, know, be · To what, where: Lord GOD, Israel, hand, Myself, land, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 20:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, Myself), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 say | cc |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 say | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 saith | punct |
| 6 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 7 saith | advmod |
| 7 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 say | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 GOD | det |
| 9 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 GOD | compound |
| 10 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 saith | obj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 day | punct |
| 12 | In | in | ADP | _ | 14 day | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 day | det |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saith | obl |
| 15 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 17 chose | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 chose | nsubj |
| 17 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 day | acl |
| 18 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 chose | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 lifted | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 lifted | cc |
| 21 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 chose | conj |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 lifted | compound:prt |
| 23 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 hand | nmod:poss |
| 24 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lifted | obj |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 27 seed | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 seed | det |
| 27 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lifted | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 house | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 house | det |
| 30 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 seed | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Jacob | case |
| 32 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 house | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 made | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 made | cc |
| 35 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 lifted | conj |
| 36 | Myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 35 made | obj |
| 37 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 made | xcomp |
| 38 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 39 them | case |
| 39 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 known | obl |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 land | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 land | det |
| 42 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 known | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Egypt | case |
| 44 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 land | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 lifted | punct |
| 46 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 48 lifted | mark |
| 47 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 lifted | nsubj |
| 48 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 made | advcl |
| 49 | up | up | ADP | _ | 48 lifted | compound:prt |
| 50 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 hand | nmod:poss |
| 51 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 lifted | obj |
| 52 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 53 them | case |
| 53 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 lifted | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 saying | punct |
| 55 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 48 lifted | advcl |
| 56 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 60 LORD | punct |
| 57 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 60 LORD | nsubj |
| 58 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 60 LORD | cop |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 LORD | det |
| 60 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 saying | ccomp |
| 61 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 God | nmod:poss |
| 62 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 60 LORD | appos |
| 63 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp, act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | unto elders = elder | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | day | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent god=Topic | |||
| 3 | choose | past | I | Israel | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent israel=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lift up | past | I not said here | My hand | unto the seed of the house of Jacob | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | |||
| 5 | make | past | I not said here | Myself | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | know | participle | Myself not said here | the land of Egypt | unto elders = elder | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 7 | lift up | past | I | My hand | unto elders = elder | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | |||
| 8 | say speech: assert | gerund | I not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּיוֹם֙ בָּחֳרִ֣י בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וָאֶשָּׂ֣א יָדִ֗י לְזֶ֙רַע֙ בֵּ֣ית יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וָאִוָּדַ֥ע לָהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וָאֶשָּׂ֨א יָדִ֤י לָהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
Ezekiel 20:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:459 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.459/