Ezekiel 21:18 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: trial, Lord GOD · What happens: be, contemn, not be, say · To what, where: rod · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 21:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — trial, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to rod, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֣י בֹ֔חַן וּמָ֕ה אִם־גַּם־שֵׁ֥בֶט מֹאֶ֖סֶת לֹ֣א יִֽהְיֶ֑ה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ

For there is a trial; and what if it contemn even the rod? It shall be no more, saith the Lord GOD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	2 בֹ֔חַן	mark	(dm)
2	בֹ֔חַן	בָּחַן	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it has been tested
3	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 מָ֕ה	cc	and
4	מָ֕ה	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	2 בֹ֔חַן	conj	what?
5	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	10 יִֽהְיֶ֑ה	mark	if
6	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	7 שֵׁ֥בֶט	advmod	also
7	שֵׁ֥בֶט	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יִֽהְיֶ֑ה	nsubj	a scepter
8	מֹאֶ֖סֶת	מָאַס	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	7 שֵׁ֥בֶט	nmod	[it is] rejecting
9	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	10 יִֽהְיֶ֑ה	advmod	not
10	יִֽהְיֶ֑ה	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 מָ֕ה	parataxis	it will be
11	נְאֻ֖ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 בֹ֔חַן	parataxis	the utterance
12	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 נְאֻ֖ם	compound:smixut	Lord
13	ָ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	of [the]
14	יְהוִֽה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	12 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 יְהוִֽה	punct
16	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	14 יְהוִֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מֹאֶסֶת [it is] rejecting	participle active · qal	שֵׁבֶט a scepter
not יִֽהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	שֵׁבֶט a scepter

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי אִתְנַבִּיאוּ עֲלֵיהוֹן נְבִיָא וְלָא תָבוּ וּמָה יְהֵי בְסוֹפֵיהוֹן אֱמַר וְאַף שִׁבְטָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִין מִגְלָא יַגְלוּן וּבְעוֹבְדֵיהוֹן בִּישַׁיָא לָא יִתְקַיְמוּן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:492.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.21.18/