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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 21 / 21:29

Ezekiel 21:29 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, ye, iniquity, sins, your · What happens: say, make, remember, uncover, appear, come · To what, where: iniquity, transgressions, doings, remembrance, ye · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 21:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, ye, iniquity, sins, your — and what happens in the verse to iniquity, transgressions, doings, remembrance, ye, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ יַ֗עַן הַזְכַּרְכֶם֙ עֲוֺ֣נְכֶ֔ם בְּהִגָּל֣וֹת פִּשְׁעֵיכֶ֗ם לְהֵֽרָאוֹת֙ חַטֹּ֣אותֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכֹ֖ל עֲלִילֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם יַ֚עַן הִזָּ֣כֶרְכֶ֔ם בַּכַּ֖ף תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּ׃פ

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because ye have made your iniquity to be remembered, in that your transgressions are uncovered, so that your sins do appear in all your doings; because that ye are come to remembrance, ye shall be taken with the hand.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseadvmodparataxisnsubjnmod:possapposoblaclnsubjobjnmod:posscaseadvclnsubjnmod:posscaseadvclnsubjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possconjaclnsubjcasedetoblccomppunctpunctrootלָADPthereforeכֵןADVכֹּֽה־ADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRON[the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehיַעַןADVbecauseהַזְכַּרVERByouְכֶםPRONbrought to remembranceעֲוֺנNOUNiniquityְכֶםPRONyourבְּADPbecauseהִגָּלוֹתVERBwere uncoveredפִּשְׁעֵיNOUNtransgressionsכֶםPRONyourלְADPtoהֵֽרָאוֹתVERBbe seenחַטֹּאותֵיNOUNsinsכֶםPRONyourבְּADPinכֹלNOUNallעֲלִילֽוֹתֵיNOUNpracticesכֶםPRONyourיַעַןADVbecauseהִזָּכֶרVERByouְכֶםPRONhave been rememberedבַּADPbyהDETtheכַּףNOUNpalmתִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּVERByou will be seized׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לָלָכֵןADP_2 כֵ֗ןcasetherefore
2כֵ֗ןכֵּןADV_rootroot
3כֹּֽה־כֹּהADV_4 אָמַר֮advmodthus
4אָמַר֮אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 כֵ֗ןparataxishe says
5אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 אָמַר֮nsubjLord
6ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
7יְהוִה֒יְהֹוִהPROPN_5 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
8יַ֗עַןיַעַןADV_31 תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּoblbecause
9הַזְכַּרזָכַרVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL8 יַ֗עַןaclyou
10ְכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs9 הַזְכַּרnsubjbrought to remembrance
11עֲוֺ֣נעָוֺןNOUNNumber=Sing9 הַזְכַּרobjiniquity
12ְכֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs11 עֲוֺ֣נnmod:possyour
13בְּבְּADP_14 הִגָּל֣וֹתcasebecause
14הִגָּל֣וֹתגָּלָהVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL9 הַזְכַּרadvclwere uncovered
15פִּשְׁעֵיפֶּשַׁעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 הִגָּל֣וֹתnsubjtransgressions
16כֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs15 פִּשְׁעֵיnmod:possyour
17לְלְADP_18 הֵֽרָאוֹת֙caseto
18הֵֽרָאוֹת֙רָאָהVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL14 הִגָּל֣וֹתadvclbe seen
19חַטֹּ֣אותֵיחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur18 הֵֽרָאוֹת֙nsubjsins
20כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs19 חַטֹּ֣אותֵיnmod:possyour
21בְּבְּADP_22 כֹ֖לcasein
22כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 הֵֽרָאוֹת֙oblall
23עֲלִילֽוֹתֵיעֲלִילָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur22 כֹ֖לcompound:smixutpractices
24כֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs23 עֲלִילֽוֹתֵיnmod:possyour
25יַ֚עַןיַעַןADV_8 יַ֗עַןconjbecause
26הִזָּ֣כֶרזָכַרVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL25 יַ֚עַןaclyou
27ְכֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs26 הִזָּ֣כֶרnsubjhave been remembered
28בַּבְּADP_30 כַּ֖ףcaseby
29ההַDETPronType=Art30 כַּ֖ףdetthe
30כַּ֖ףכַּףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing31 תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּoblpalm
31תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּתָּפַשׂVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=24 אָמַר֮ccompyou will be seized
32׃׃PUNCT_31 תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּpunct
33פפPUNCT_31 תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
indirect
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
הַזְכַּר youinfinitive construct · hiphilעֲוֺנ iniquityְכֶם brought to remembrance
הִגָּלוֹת were uncoveredinfinitive construct · niphalפִּשְׁעֵי transgressions
הֵֽרָאוֹת be seeninfinitive construct · niphalחַטֹּאותֵי sins
הִזָּכֶר youinfinitive construct · niphalְכֶם have been remembered
תִּתָּפֵֽשׂוּ you will be seizedyiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים חֲלַף דְאַדְכַּרְתּוּן חוֹבֵיכוֹן בְּאִתְגְלָאָה מְרָדֵיכוֹן לְאִתְחֲזָאָה חֶטְאֵיכוֹן בְּכֹל עוֹבָדֵיכוֹן חֲלַף דְאַדְכַּרְתּוּן בְּיַד מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל תִּתְמַסְרוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because ye have made your iniquity to be remembered, in that your transgressions are uncovered, so that your sins do appear in all your doings; because that ye are come to remembrance, ye shall be taken with the hand.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:503.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.21.29/