Ezekiel 21:35 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: you, falsehood, I · What happens: cause, return, create, judge · To what, where: falsehood, sheath, thou, thee, place

This is Ezekiel 21:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, falsehood, I — and what happens in the verse to falsehood, sheath, thou, thee, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הָשַׁ֖ב אֶל־תַּעְרָ֑הּ בִּמְק֧וֹם אֲשֶׁר־נִבְרֵ֛את בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מְכֻרוֹתַ֖יִךְ אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֹתָֽךְ׃

Cause it to return into its sheath! — In the place where thou wast created, in the land of thine origin, will I judge thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הָשַׁ֖ב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	put [it] back
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 תַּעְר	case	into
3	תַּעְר	תַּעַר	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 הָשַׁ֖ב	obl	sheath
4	ָ֑הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 תַּעְר	nmod:poss	its
5	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 מְק֧וֹם	case	in
6	מְק֧וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט	obl	the place
7	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 נִבְרֵ֛את	mark	(of) where
8	נִבְרֵ֛את	בָּרָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	6 מְק֧וֹם	acl:relcl	you were created
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 אֶ֥רֶץ	case	in
10	אֶ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 מְק֧וֹם	nmod	the land
11	מְכֻרוֹתַ֖י	מְכוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 אֶ֥רֶץ	compound:smixut	your origins
12	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 מְכֻרוֹתַ֖י	nmod:poss	your
13	אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 הָשַׁ֖ב	parataxis	I will judge
14	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	15 ָֽךְ	case
15	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט	obj	you
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
הָשַׁב put [it] back	imperative · hiphil
נִבְרֵאת you were created	qatal · niphal
אֶשְׁפֹּט I will judge	yiqtol · qal	ָֽךְ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲתִיב חַרְבָּא לִנְדָנָהּ בְּאַתְרָא דְאִתְבְּרֵיתוּן בַּאֲרַע תּוֹתָבוּתְכוֹן אֶתְפְּרַע מִנְכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Cause it to return into its sheath! — In the place where thou wast created, in the land of thine origin, will I judge thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:509.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.21.35/