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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 21 / 21:36

Ezekiel 21:36 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I · What happens: pour out, blow, deliver, destroy, fire · To what, where: indignation, thee, hand, wrath

This is Ezekiel 21:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to indignation, thee, hand, wrath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁפַכְתִּ֤י עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ זַעְמִ֔י בְּאֵ֥שׁ עֶבְרָתִ֖י אָפִ֣יחַ עָלָ֑יִךְ וּנְתַתִּ֗יךְ בְּיַד֙ אֲנָשִׁ֣ים בֹּֽעֲרִ֔ים חָרָשֵׁ֖י מַשְׁחִֽית׃

And I will pour out My indignation upon thee, I will blow upon thee with the fire of My wrath; and I will deliver thee into the hand of brutish men, skilful to destroy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblobjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possparataxiscaseoblccconjobjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmodapposcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandשָׁפַכְתִּיVERBI will pour outעָלַיADPonִךְPRONyouזַעְמNOUNindignationִיPRONmyבְּADPwithאֵשׁNOUNthe fireעֶבְרָתNOUNmy wrathִיPRONmyאָפִיחַVERBI will blowעָלָיADPonִךְPRONyouוּCCONJandנְתַתִּיVERBIךְPRONwill give youבְּADPinיַדNOUNthe handאֲנָשִׁיםNOUNof menבֹּֽעֲרִיםVERBbrutishחָרָשֵׁיNOUNcraftsmenמַשְׁחִֽיתNOUNof destruction׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שָׁפַכְתִּ֤יccand
2שָׁפַכְתִּ֤ישָׁפַךְVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will pour out
3עָלַ֙יעַלADP_4 ִךְ֙caseon
4ִךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 שָׁפַכְתִּ֤יoblyou
5זַעְמזַעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שָׁפַכְתִּ֤יobjindignation
6ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 זַעְמnmod:possmy
7בְּבְּADP_8 אֵ֥שׁcasewith
8אֵ֥שׁאֵשׁNOUNNumber=Sing11 אָפִ֣יחַoblthe fire
9עֶבְרָתעֶבְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 אֵ֥שׁcompound:smixutmy wrath
10ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 עֶבְרָתnmod:possmy
11אָפִ֣יחַפּוּחַVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 שָׁפַכְתִּ֤יparataxisI will blow
12עָלָ֑יעַלADP_13 ִךְcaseon
13ִךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 אָפִ֣יחַoblyou
14וּוְCCONJ_15 נְתַתִּ֗יccand
15נְתַתִּ֗ינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 שָׁפַכְתִּ֤יconjI
16ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 נְתַתִּ֗יobjwill give you
17בְּבְּADP_18 יַד֙casein
18יַד֙יָדNOUNNumber=Sing15 נְתַתִּ֗יoblthe hand
19אֲנָשִׁ֣יםאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 יַד֙compound:smixutof men
20בֹּֽעֲרִ֔יםבָּעַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur19 אֲנָשִׁ֣יםnmodbrutish
21חָרָשֵׁ֖יחָרָשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 אֲנָשִׁ֣יםapposcraftsmen
22מַשְׁחִֽיתמַשְׁחִיתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 חָרָשֵׁ֖יcompound:smixutof destruction
23׃׃PUNCT_22 מַשְׁחִֽיתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁפַכְתִּי I will pour outweqatal · qalזַעְמ indignation
אָפִיחַ I will blowyiqtol · hiphil
נְתַתִּי Iweqatal · qalךְ will give you
בֹּֽעֲרִים brutishparticiple active · qalאֲנָשִׁים of men

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאֶשְׁפּוֹךְ עֲלָךְ חֵימָתִי בְּאֵשַׁת פּוּרְעֲנוּתִי אַתְקֵיף עֲלָךְ וְאֶמְסְרִינָךְ בְּיַד גִבָּרִין רַשִׁיעִין דְאוֹמָנִין לְחַבָּלָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will pour out My indignation upon thee, I will blow upon thee with the fire of My wrath; and I will deliver thee into the hand of brutish men, skilful to destroy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:510.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.21.36/