Ezekiel 23:32 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, Thou, cup · What happens: say, drink, be · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 23:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, Thou, cup — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה כּ֤וֹס אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙ תִּשְׁתִּ֔י הָעֲמֻקָּ֖ה וְהָרְחָבָ֑ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לִצְחֹ֛ק וּלְלַ֖עַג מִרְבָּ֥ה לְהָכִֽיל׃

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which is deep and large; thou shalt be for a scorn and a derision; it is full to the uttermost.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּ֤ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	2 אָמַר֙	advmod	thus
2	אָמַר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
3	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אָמַר֙	nsubj	Lord
4	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
5	יְהֹוִ֔ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	3 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
6	כּ֤וֹס	כּוֹס	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 תִּשְׁתִּ֔י	obj	the cup
7	אֲחוֹת	אָחוֹת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 כּ֤וֹס	compound:smixut	your sister
8	ֵךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 אֲחוֹת	nmod:poss	your
9	תִּשְׁתִּ֔י	שָׁתָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 אָמַר֙	ccomp	you will drink
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 עֲמֻקָּ֖ה	det	(the)
11	עֲמֻקָּ֖ה	עָמֹק	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 תִּשְׁתִּ֔י	parataxis	deep
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 רְחָבָ֑ה	cc	and
13	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 רְחָבָ֑ה	det	(the)
14	רְחָבָ֑ה	רָחָב	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 עֲמֻקָּ֖ה	conj	wide
15	תִּהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 צְחֹ֛ק	cop	it will become
16	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	17 צְחֹ֛ק	case	(into)
17	צְחֹ֛ק	צְחֹק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 תִּשְׁתִּ֔י	parataxis	laughter
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 לַ֖עַג	cc	and
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 לַ֖עַג	case	(into)
20	לַ֖עַג	לַעַג	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 צְחֹ֛ק	conj	mockery
21	מִרְבָּ֥ה	מִרְבָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 לַ֖עַג	compound:smixut	much
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 הָכִֽיל	case	to
23	הָכִֽיל	כּוּל	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	17 צְחֹ֛ק	advcl	contain
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 הָכִֽיל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
תִּשְׁתִּי you will drink	yiqtol · qal		כּוֹס the cup
תִּהְיֶה it will become	yiqtol · qal	כּוֹס the cup
הָכִֽיל contain	infinitive construct · hiphil	כּוֹס the cup

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כָּס פּוּרְעֲנוּת אֲחָתֵיךְ תִּשְׁתִּין תַּקִיפָא וַחֲסֵינְתָּא תְּהִין לְחוֹךְ וְלִלְעֵיב מִסְגֵי עָקָא דְתֵיתֵי עֲלָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which is deep and large; thou shalt be for a scorn and a derision; it is full to the uttermost.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:574.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.23.32/