Ezekiel 23:32 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the Lord GOD: Thou shalt drink of thy sister's cup, which is deep and large; thou shalt be for a scorn and a derision; it is full to the uttermost.
Who acts: Lord GOD, Thou, cup · What happens: say, drink, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 23:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, Thou, cup), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 GOD | det |
| 4 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 GOD | compound |
| 5 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 drink | punct |
| 7 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 drink | nsubj |
| 8 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 9 drink | aux |
| 9 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 cup | case |
| 11 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 sister | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cup | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 sister | case |
| 14 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 drink | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 deep | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 deep | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 deep | cop |
| 18 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cup | acl:relcl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 large | cc |
| 20 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 deep | conj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 scorn | punct |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 scorn | nsubj |
| 23 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 27 scorn | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 scorn | cop |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 scorn | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 scorn | det |
| 27 | scorn | scorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | parataxis |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 derision | cc |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 derision | det |
| 30 | derision | derision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 scorn | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 full | punct |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 full | nsubj |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 full | cop |
| 34 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saith | parataxis |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 uttermost | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 uttermost | det |
| 37 | uttermost | uttermost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 full | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | drink | shall | Thou | of thy sister's cup | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of cup=Source | ||||
| 3 | is | present | thy sister's cup | deep property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | thy sister's cup not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | is | shall | thou | for a scorn and a derision | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | present | cup | to the uttermost; full property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה כּ֤וֹס אֲחוֹתֵךְ֙ תִּשְׁתִּ֔י הָעֲמֻקָּ֖ה וְהָרְחָבָ֑ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לִצְחֹ֛ק וּלְלַ֖עַג מִרְבָּ֥ה לְהָכִֽיל׃
Ezekiel 23:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:603 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.603/