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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 26 / 26:12

Ezekiel 26:12 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: pillars, thy · What happens: make, break down, destroy, lay, spoil, delight · To what, where: spoil, prey, walls, houses, stones, midst

This is Ezekiel 26:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — pillars, thy — and what happens in the verse to spoil, prey, walls, houses, stones, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁלְל֣וּ חֵילֵ֗ךְ וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ רְכֻלָּתֵ֔ךְ וְהָֽרְסוּ֙ חוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ וּבָתֵּ֥י חֶמְדָּתֵ֖ךְ יִתֹּ֑צוּ וַאֲבָנַ֤יִךְ וְעֵצַ֙יִךְ֙ וַֽעֲפָרֵ֔ךְ בְּת֥וֹךְ מַ֖יִם יָשִֽׂימוּ׃

And they shall make a spoil of thy riches, and make a prey of thy merchandise; and they shall break down thy walls, and destroy the houses of thy delight; and thy stones and thy timber and thy dust shall they lay in the midst of the waters.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnmod:possccconjobjnmod:possccconjobjnmod:possccobjcompound:smixutnmod:possconjccobjnmod:possccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutconjpunctrootוְCCONJandשָׁלְלוּVERBthey will plunderחֵילNOUNwealthֵךְPRONyourוּCCONJandבָֽזְזוּVERBthey will take as spoilרְכֻלָּתNOUNmerchandiseֵךְPRONyourוְCCONJandהָֽרְסוּVERBthey will tear downחוֹמוֹתַיNOUNwallsִךְPRONyourוּCCONJandבָתֵּיNOUNthe housesחֶמְדָּתNOUNyour desireֵךְPRONyourיִתֹּצוּVERBthey will pull downוַCCONJandאֲבָנַיNOUNstonesִךְPRONyourוְCCONJandעֵצַיNOUNwood(s)ִךְPRONyourוַֽCCONJandעֲפָרNOUNdustֵךְPRONyourבְּADPin [the]תוֹךְNOUNmidstמַיִםNOUNof [the] watersיָשִֽׂימוּVERBthey will put׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שָׁלְל֣וּccand
2שָׁלְל֣וּשָׁלַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will plunder
3חֵילחַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שָׁלְל֣וּobjwealth
4ֵ֗ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 חֵילnmod:possyour
5וּוְCCONJ_6 בָֽזְזוּ֙ccand
6בָֽזְזוּ֙בָּזַזVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 שָׁלְל֣וּconjthey will take as spoil
7רְכֻלָּתרְכֻלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 בָֽזְזוּ֙objmerchandise
8ֵ֔ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 רְכֻלָּתnmod:possyour
9וְוְCCONJ_10 הָֽרְסוּ֙ccand
10הָֽרְסוּ֙הָרַסVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 שָׁלְל֣וּconjthey will tear down
11חוֹמוֹתַ֔יחוֹמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur10 הָֽרְסוּ֙objwalls
12ִךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 חוֹמוֹתַ֔יnmod:possyour
13וּוְCCONJ_17 יִתֹּ֑צוּccand
14בָתֵּ֥יבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 יִתֹּ֑צוּobjthe houses
15חֶמְדָּתחֶמְדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 בָתֵּ֥יcompound:smixutyour desire
16ֵ֖ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 חֶמְדָּתnmod:possyour
17יִתֹּ֑צוּנָתַץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 שָׁלְל֣וּconjthey will pull down
18וַוְCCONJ_30 יָשִֽׂימוּccand
19אֲבָנַ֤יאֶבֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur30 יָשִֽׂימוּobjstones
20ִךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 אֲבָנַ֤יnmod:possyour
21וְוְCCONJ_22 עֵצַ֙יccand
22עֵצַ֙יעֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 אֲבָנַ֤יconjwood(s)
23ִךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 עֵצַ֙יnmod:possyour
24וַֽוְCCONJ_25 עֲפָרccand
25עֲפָרעָפָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אֲבָנַ֤יconjdust
26ֵ֔ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 עֲפָרnmod:possyour
27בְּבְּADP_28 ת֥וֹךְcasein [the]
28ת֥וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 יָשִֽׂימוּoblmidst
29מַ֖יִםמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur28 ת֥וֹךְcompound:smixutof [the] waters
30יָשִֽׂימוּשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 שָׁלְל֣וּconjthey will put
31׃׃PUNCT_30 יָשִֽׂימוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁלְלוּ they will plunderweqatal · qalחֵיל wealth
בָֽזְזוּ they will take as spoilweqatal · qalרְכֻלָּת merchandise
הָֽרְסוּ they will tear downweqatal · qalחוֹמוֹתַי walls
יִתֹּצוּ they will pull downyiqtol · qalבָתֵּי the houses
יָשִֽׂימוּ they will putyiqtol · qalאֲבָנַי stones + עֵצַי wood(s) + עֲפָר dust

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִבְזוּן נִכְסָךְ וְיִשְׁבּוּן סְחוֹרְתִּיךְ וִיפַגְרוּן שׁוּרָךְ וּבָתֵּי חֶמְדָתֵךְ יִתְרְעוּן וַאֲבָנֵיךְ וְאָעָךְ וְעַפְרָךְ בְּגוֹ יַמָא יְשַׁווּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they shall make a spoil of thy riches, and make a prey of thy merchandise; and they shall break down thy walls, and destroy the houses of thy delight; and thy stones and thy timber and thy dust shall they lay in the midst of the waters.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:647.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.26.12/