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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 29 / 29:13

Ezekiel 29:13 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, I · What happens: say, gather, scatter · To what, where: Egyptians, end · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 29:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I — and what happens in the verse to Egyptians, end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֛י כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה מִקֵּ֞ץ אַרְבָּעִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ אֲקַבֵּ֣ץ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם מִן־הָעַמִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁר־נָפֹ֥צוּ שָֽׁמָּה׃

For thus saith the Lord GOD: At the end of forty years will I gather the Egyptians from the peoples whither they were scattered;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markadvmodnsubjnmod:possapposcaseoblnummodcompound:smixutccompcaseobjcasedetoblmarkacl:relcladvmodnmodpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)כֹּהADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRON[the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehמִADPfrom [the]קֵּץNOUNendאַרְבָּעִיםNUMof fortyשָׁנָהNOUNyear[s]אֲקַבֵּץVERBI will gatherאֶת־ADP(et)מִצְרַיִםPROPNEgyptמִן־ADPfromהָDETtheעַמִּיםNOUNpeoplesאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhereנָפֹצוּVERBthey were scatteredשָֽׁמּADVtoָהX(to)׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֛יכִּיSCONJ_3 אָמַ֖רmark(dm)
2כֹּ֥הכֹּהADV_3 אָמַ֖רadvmodthus
3אָמַ֖ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe says
4אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 אָמַ֖רnsubjLord
5ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
6יְהוִ֑היְהֹוִהPROPN_4 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
7מִמִןADP_8 קֵּ֞ץcasefrom [the]
8קֵּ֞ץקֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אֲקַבֵּ֣ץoblend
9אַרְבָּעִ֤יםאַרְבַּעNUMNumber=Plur10 שָׁנָה֙nummodof forty
10שָׁנָה֙שָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 קֵּ֞ץcompound:smixutyear[s]
11אֲקַבֵּ֣ץקָבַץVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=13 אָמַ֖רccompI will gather
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 מִצְרַ֔יִםcase(et)
13מִצְרַ֔יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_11 אֲקַבֵּ֣ץobjEgypt
14מִן־מִןADP_16 עַמִּ֖יםcasefrom
15הָהַDETPronType=Art16 עַמִּ֖יםdetthe
16עַמִּ֖יםעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 אֲקַבֵּ֣ץoblpeoples
17אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_18 נָפֹ֥צוּmarkwhere
18נָפֹ֥צוּפּוּץVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=316 עַמִּ֖יםacl:relclthey were scattered
19שָֽׁמּשָׁםADV_18 נָפֹ֥צוּadvmodto
20ָההX_19 שָֽׁמּnmod(to)
21׃׃PUNCT_20 ָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
אֲקַבֵּץ I will gatheryiqtol · pielאֲדֹנ Lordמִצְרַיִם Egypt
נָפֹצוּ they were scatteredqatal · niphalמִצְרַיִם Egypt

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים מִסוֹף אַרְבְּעִין שְׁנִין אַכְנֵישׁ יַת מִצְרָאֵי מִבֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאִתְבַּדָרוּ לְתַמָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For thus saith the Lord GOD: At the end of forty years will I gather the Egyptians from the peoples whither they were scattered;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:731.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.29.13/