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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 29 / 29:16

Ezekiel 29:16 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: kingdom, confidence, Egyptians, I · What happens: be, bring, turn, know · To what, where: confidence, iniquity, remembrance, Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 29:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — kingdom, confidence, Egyptians, I — and what happens in the verse to confidence, iniquity, remembrance, Lord GOD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹ֣א יִֽהְיֶה־עוֹד֩ לְבֵ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל לְמִבְטָח֙ מַזְכִּ֣יר עָוֺ֔ן בִּפְנוֹתָ֖ם אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ

And it shall be no more the confidence of the house of Israel, bringing iniquity to remembrance, when they turn after them; and they shall know that I am the Lord GOD.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodcopadvmodcasecompound:smixutcaseoblacl:relclobjcaseadvclnsubjcaseoblccconjmarknsubjccompnmod:possappospunctpunctrootוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotיִֽהְיֶה־AUXit will becomeעוֹדADVagainלְADPforבֵיתNOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלְADP(into) aמִבְטָחNOUNobject of confidenceמַזְכִּירVERB[which] brings to remembranceעָוֺןNOUNiniquityבִּADPwhenפְנוֹתVERBturnedָםPRONtheyאַחֲרֵיADPafterהֶםPRONthemוְCCONJandיָדְעוּVERBthey will knowכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatאֲנִיPRONIאֲדֹנNOUNthe] LordָיPRON[amיְהוִֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_6 בֵ֨יתccand
2לֹ֣אלֹאADV_6 בֵ֨יתadvmodnot
3יִֽהְיֶה־הָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 בֵ֨יתcopit will become
4עוֹד֩עוֹדADV_6 בֵ֨יתadvmodagain
5לְלְADP_6 בֵ֨יתcasefor
6בֵ֨יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootthe house
7יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_6 בֵ֨יתcompound:smixutof Israel
8לְלְADP_9 מִבְטָח֙case(into) a
9מִבְטָח֙מִבְטָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 בֵ֨יתoblobject of confidence
10מַזְכִּ֣ירזָכַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing9 מִבְטָח֙acl:relcl[which] brings to remembrance
11עָוֺ֔ןעָוֺןNOUNNumber=Sing10 מַזְכִּ֣ירobjiniquity
12בִּבְּADP_13 פְנוֹתcasewhen
13פְנוֹתפָּנָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL10 מַזְכִּ֣ירadvclturned
14ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 פְנוֹתnsubjthey
15אַחֲרֵיאַחַרADP_16 הֶ֑םcaseafter
16הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 פְנוֹתoblthem
17וְוְCCONJ_18 יָ֣דְע֔וּccand
18יָ֣דְע֔וּיָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=36 בֵ֨יתconjthey will know
19כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_21 אֲדֹנmark(dm) that
20אֲנִ֖יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 אֲדֹנnsubjI
21אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 יָ֣דְע֔וּccompthe] Lord
22ָ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[am
23יְהוִֽהיְהֹוִהPROPN_21 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
24׃׃PUNCT_23 יְהוִֽהpunct
25פפPUNCT_23 יְהוִֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִֽהְיֶה־ it will becomeyiqtol · qal
מַזְכִּיר [which] brings to remembranceparticiple active · hiphilעָוֺן iniquityמִבְטָח object of confidence
פְנוֹת turnedinfinitive construct · qalָם they
יָדְעוּ they will knowweqatal · qalבֵית the houseאֲדֹנ the] Lord

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלָא יְהוֹן עוֹד לְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל לְאִתְרַחָצָא עֲלֵיהוֹן לְאַדְכְּרָא חוֹבִין בְּאַפְנָיוּתְהוֹן בַּתְרֵיהוֹן וְיֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it shall be no more the confidence of the house of Israel, bringing iniquity to remembrance, when they turn after them; and they shall know that I am the Lord GOD.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:734.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.29.16/