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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 30 / 30:25

Ezekiel 30:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, arms, groanings, king · What happens: hold up, fall down, know, be, put, stretch out · To what, where: arms, LORD, sword, hand, arm · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 30:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, arms, groanings, king — and what happens in the verse to arms, LORD, sword, hand, arm, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַחֲזַקְתִּ֗י אֶת־זְרֹעוֹת֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל וּזְרֹע֥וֹת פַּרְעֹ֖ה תִּפֹּ֑לְנָה וְֽיָדְע֞וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה בְּתִתִּ֤י חַרְבִּי֙ בְּיַ֣ד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֔ל וְנָטָ֥ה אוֹתָ֖הּ אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

And I will hold up the arms of the king of Babylon, and the arms of Pharaoh shall fall down; and they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall put My sword into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall stretch it out upon the land of Egypt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccnsubjcompound:smixutconjccconjmarknsubjccompcaseadvclnsubjobjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjcaseobjcaseoblcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandהַחֲזַקְתִּיVERBI will strengthenאֶת־ADP(et)זְרֹעוֹתNOUNthe armsמֶלֶךְNOUNof the kingבָּבֶלPROPNof BabylonוּCCONJandזְרֹעוֹתNOUNthe armsפַּרְעֹהPROPNof PharaohתִּפֹּלְנָהVERBthey will fallוְֽCCONJandיָדְעוּVERBthey will knowכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm) thatאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehבְּADPwhenתִתּVERBputִיPRONIחַרְבּNOUNswordִיPRONmyבְּADPinיַדNOUNthe handמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNof the kingבָּבֶלPROPNof BabylonוְCCONJandנָטָהVERBhe will stretch outאוֹתADPָהּPRONitאֶל־ADPagainstאֶרֶץNOUNthe landמִצְרָֽיִםPROPNof Egypt׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הַחֲזַקְתִּ֗יccand
2הַחֲזַקְתִּ֗יחָזַקVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will strengthen
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 זְרֹעוֹת֙case(et)
4זְרֹעוֹת֙זְרוֹעַNOUNNumber=Plur2 הַחֲזַקְתִּ֗יobjthe arms
5מֶ֣לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 זְרֹעוֹת֙compound:smixutof the king
6בָּבֶ֔לבָּבֶלPROPN_5 מֶ֣לֶךְcompound:smixutof Babylon
7וּוְCCONJ_10 תִּפֹּ֑לְנָהccand
8זְרֹע֥וֹתזְרוֹעַNOUNNumber=Plur10 תִּפֹּ֑לְנָהnsubjthe arms
9פַּרְעֹ֖הפַּרְעֹהPROPN_8 זְרֹע֥וֹתcompound:smixutof Pharaoh
10תִּפֹּ֑לְנָהנָפַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 הַחֲזַקְתִּ֗יconjthey will fall
11וְֽוְCCONJ_12 יָדְע֞וּccand
12יָדְע֞וּיָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 הַחֲזַקְתִּ֗יconjthey will know
13כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_15 יְהוָ֗הmark(dm) that
14אֲנִ֣יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 יְהוָ֗הnsubjI
15יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_12 יָדְע֞וּccomp[am] Yahweh
16בְּבְּADP_17 תִתּcasewhen
17תִתּנָתַןVERBHebBinyan=QAL12 יָדְע֞וּadvclput
18ִ֤יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 תִתּnsubjI
19חַרְבּחֶרֶבNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 תִתּobjsword
20ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 חַרְבּnmod:possmy
21בְּבְּADP_22 יַ֣דcasein
22יַ֣דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing17 תִתּoblthe hand
23מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 יַ֣דcompound:smixutof the king
24בָּבֶ֔לבָּבֶלPROPN_23 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Babylon
25וְוְCCONJ_26 נָטָ֥הccand
26נָטָ֥הנָטָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=317 תִתּconjhe will stretch out
27אוֹתאֵתADP_28 ָ֖הּcase
28ָ֖הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 נָטָ֥הobjit
29אֶל־אֶלADP_30 אֶ֥רֶץcaseagainst
30אֶ֥רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing26 נָטָ֥הoblthe land
31מִצְרָֽיִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_30 אֶ֥רֶץcompound:smixutof Egypt
32׃׃PUNCT_31 מִצְרָֽיִםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הַחֲזַקְתִּי I will strengthenweqatal · hiphilזְרֹעוֹת the arms
תִּפֹּלְנָה they will fallyiqtol · qalזְרֹעוֹת the arms
יָדְעוּ they will knowweqatal · qalיְהוָה [am] Yahweh
תִתּ putinfinitive construct · qalִי Iחַרְבּ sword
נָטָה he will stretch outweqatal · qalמֶֽלֶךְ־ of the kingָהּ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְקֵיף יַת מַלְכוּת מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל וּמַלְכוּת פַּרְעֹה תִּבְטֵל וְיֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ כַּד אֶתֵּן תּוּקְפִי בְּיַד מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל וְיִתְפְּרַע פּוּרְעֲנוּת מִן אַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will hold up the arms of the king of Babylon, and the arms of Pharaoh shall fall down; and they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall put My sword into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall stretch it out upon the land of Egypt.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:764.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.30.25/