Ezekiel 34:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, evil beasts, weak, peace · What happens: make, cause, cease, dwell, sleep, covenant · To what, where: covenant, evil beasts, land, wilderness, woods

This is Ezekiel 34:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, evil beasts, weak, peace — and what happens in the verse to covenant, evil beasts, land, wilderness, woods, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכָרַתִּ֤י לָהֶם֙ בְּרִ֣ית שָׁל֔וֹם וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י חַיָּֽה־רָעָ֖ה מִן־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיָשְׁב֤וּ בַמִּדְבָּר֙ לָבֶ֔טַח וְיָשְׁנ֖וּ בַּיְּעָרִֽים׃

And I will make with them a covenant of peace, and will cause evil beasts to cease out of the land; and they shall dwell safely in the wilderness, and sleep in the woods.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 כָרַתִּ֤י	cc	and
2	כָרַתִּ֤י	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will make
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָהֶם֙	case	to
4	ָהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 כָרַתִּ֤י	obl	them
5	בְּרִ֣ית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 כָרַתִּ֤י	obj	a covenant
6	שָׁל֔וֹם	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 בְּרִ֣ית	compound:smixut	of peace
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 הִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י	cc	and
8	הִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י	שָׁבַת	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 כָרַתִּ֤י	conj	I will cause to cease
9	חַיָּֽה־	חַיָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 הִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י	obj	animal[s]
10	רָעָ֖ה	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 חַיָּֽה־	amod	wild
11	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	13 אָ֑רֶץ	case	from
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 אָ֑רֶץ	det	the
13	אָ֑רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 הִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י	obl	land
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 יָשְׁב֤וּ	cc	and
15	יָשְׁב֤וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כָרַתִּ֤י	conj	they will dwell
16	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 מִּדְבָּר֙	case	in
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 מִּדְבָּר֙	det	the
18	מִּדְבָּר֙	מִדְבָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יָשְׁב֤וּ	obl	wilderness
19	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	20 בֶ֔טַח	case	to
20	בֶ֔טַח	בֶּטַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יָשְׁב֤וּ	obl	security
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 יָשְׁנ֖וּ	cc	and
22	יָשְׁנ֖וּ	יָשֵׁן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כָרַתִּ֤י	conj	they will sleep
23	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 יְּעָרִֽים	case	in
24	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 יְּעָרִֽים	det	the
25	יְּעָרִֽים	יַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יָשְׁנ֖וּ	obl	forests
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 יְּעָרִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
כָרַתִּי I will make	weqatal · qal		בְּרִית a covenant
הִשְׁבַּתִּי I will cause to cease	weqatal · hiphil	חַיָּֽה־ animal[s]
יָשְׁבוּ they will dwell	weqatal · qal
יָשְׁנוּ they will sleep	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאֶגְזַר לְהוֹן קְיָם שְׁלָם וַאֲבַטֵל חַיְתָא בִּישְׁתָא מִן אַרְעָא וִיתִיבוּן בְּמַדְבְּרָא לְרוֹחֲצָן וְיִתְעַתְּקוּן בִּרְחוּשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And I will make with them a covenant of peace, and will cause evil beasts to cease out of the land; and they shall dwell safely in the wilderness, and sleep in the woods.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:873.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.34.25/