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Ezekiel 35:10 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: thou, two nations, we, LORD · What happens: say, be, possess · To what, where: mine, hatred · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 35:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, two nations, we, LORD — and what happens in the verse to mine, hatred, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יַ֣עַן אֲ֠מָרְךָ אֶת־שְׁנֵ֨י הַגּוֹיִ֜ם וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֧י הָאֲרָצ֛וֹת לִ֥י תִהְיֶ֖ינָה וִֽירַשְׁנ֑וּהָ וַֽיהוָ֖ה שָׁ֥ם הָיָֽה׃

Because thou hast said: These two nations and these two countries shall be mine, and we will possess it; whereas the LORD was there;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

aclnsubjcasenummoddetnsubjcccasenummoddetconjcaseccompcopccconjobjccnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootיַעַןADVbecauseאֲמָרVERByouְךָPRONhave saidאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁנֵיNUMthe twoהַDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁתֵּיNUMthe twoהָDETtheאֲרָצוֹתNOUNlandsלADPtoִיPRONmeתִהְיֶינָהAUXthey will belongוִֽCCONJandירַשְׁנוּVERBweהָPRONwill take possession of itוַֽCCONJandיהוָהPROPNYahwehשָׁםADVthereהָיָֽהVERBhe was׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יַ֣עַןיַעַןADV_rootrootbecause
2אֲ֠מָראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL1 יַ֣עַןaclyou
3ְךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 אֲ֠מָרnsubjhave said
4אֶת־אֵתADP_7 גּוֹיִ֜םcase(et)
5שְׁנֵ֨ישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual7 גּוֹיִ֜םnummodthe two
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 גּוֹיִ֜םdetthe
7גּוֹיִ֜םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 ִ֥יnsubjnations
8וְוְCCONJ_12 אֲרָצ֛וֹתccand
9אֶת־אֵתADP_12 אֲרָצ֛וֹתcase(et)
10שְׁתֵּ֧ישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Fem Number=Dual12 אֲרָצ֛וֹתnummodthe two
11הָהַDETPronType=Art12 אֲרָצ֛וֹתdetthe
12אֲרָצ֛וֹתאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Plur7 גּוֹיִ֜םconjlands
13ללְADP_14 ִ֥יcaseto
14ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 אֲ֠מָרccompme
15תִהְיֶ֖ינָההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=314 ִ֥יcopthey will belong
16וִֽוְCCONJ_17 ירַשְׁנ֑וּccand
17ירַשְׁנ֑וּיָרַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=114 ִ֥יconjwe
18הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 ירַשְׁנ֑וּobjwill take possession of it
19וַֽוְCCONJ_22 הָיָֽהccand
20יהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_22 הָיָֽהnsubjYahweh
21שָׁ֥םשָׁםADV_22 הָיָֽהadvmodthere
22הָיָֽההָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 יַ֣עַןconjhe was
23׃׃PUNCT_22 הָיָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲמָר youinfinitive construct · qalְךָ have saidתִהְיֶינָה they will belong + ירַשְׁנוּ we
תִהְיֶינָה they will belongyiqtol · qalגּוֹיִם nations + אֲרָצוֹת lands
ירַשְׁנוּ weweqatal · qalהָ will take possession of it
הָיָֽה he wasqatal · qalיהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

חֲלַף דַאֲמַרְתְּ יַת תְּרֵין עַמְמִין וְיַת מְדִינָן דִילִי אִינוּן וְאֵירְתִינּוּן וְקָדָם יְיָ גַלְיָן מַחְשְׁבַת לִבָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Because thou hast said: These two nations and these two countries shall be mine, and we will possess it; whereas the LORD was there;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:889.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.35.10/