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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 35 / 35:6

Ezekiel 35:6 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, Lord GOD, blood, thou · What happens: live, say, prepare, pursue, hate · To what, where: thee, own blood · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 35:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Lord GOD, blood, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, own blood, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֣ן חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה כִּֽי־לְדָ֥ם אֶעֶשְׂךָ֖ וְדָ֣ם יִרְדֲּפֶ֑ךָ אִם־לֹ֥א דָ֛ם שָׂנֵ֖אתָ וְדָ֥ם יִרְדֲּפֶֽךָ׃

therefore, as I live, saith the Lord GOD, I will prepare thee unto blood, and blood shall pursue thee; surely thou hast hated thine own blood, therefore blood shall pursue thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseparataxisnsubjparataxiscompound:smixutnmod:possapposmarkcaseobladvclobjccnsubjparataxisobjmarkadvmodobjadvclccnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootלָADPthereforeכֵןADVחַי־NOUN[by] the lifeאָנִיPRONof meנְאֻםNOUNthe utteranceאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONof [the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)לְADPtoדָםNOUNbloodאֶעֶשׂVERBIְךָPRONwill appoint youוְCCONJandדָםNOUNbloodיִרְדֲּפVERBitֶךָPRONwill pursue youאִם־SCONJifלֹאADVnotדָםNOUNbloodשָׂנֵאתָVERByou have hatedוְCCONJandדָםNOUNbloodיִרְדֲּפVERBitֶֽךָPRONwill pursue you׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לָלָכֵןADP_2 כֵ֣ןcasetherefore
2כֵ֣ןכֵּןADV_rootroot
3חַי־חַיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כֵ֣ןparataxis[by] the life
4אָ֗נִיאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 חַי־nsubjof me
5נְאֻם֙נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כֵ֣ןparataxisthe utterance
6אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 נְאֻם֙compound:smixutLord
7ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 אֲדֹנnmod:possof [the]
8יְהוִ֔היְהֹוִהPROPN_6 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
9כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_12 אֶעֶשׂmark(dm)
10לְלְADP_11 דָ֥םcaseto
11דָ֥םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 אֶעֶשׂoblblood
12אֶעֶשׂעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=116 יִרְדֲּפadvclI
13ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 אֶעֶשׂobjwill appoint you
14וְוְCCONJ_16 יִרְדֲּפccand
15דָ֣םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יִרְדֲּפnsubjblood
16יִרְדֲּפרָדַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 כֵ֣ןparataxisit
17ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs16 יִרְדֲּפobjwill pursue you
18אִם־אִםSCONJ_21 שָׂנֵ֖אתָmarkif
19לֹ֥אלֹאADV_21 שָׂנֵ֖אתָadvmodnot
20דָ֛םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 שָׂנֵ֖אתָobjblood
21שָׂנֵ֖אתָשָׂנֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=224 יִרְדֲּפadvclyou have hated
22וְוְCCONJ_24 יִרְדֲּפccand
23דָ֥םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יִרְדֲּפnsubjblood
24יִרְדֲּפרָדַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 כֵ֣ןparataxisit
25ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs24 יִרְדֲּפobjwill pursue you
26׃׃PUNCT_25 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶעֶשׂ Iyiqtol · qalאֲדֹנ Lordְךָ will appoint you
יִרְדֲּפ ityiqtol · qalדָם bloodֶךָ will pursue you
not שָׂנֵאתָ you have hatedqatal · qalדָם blood
יִרְדֲּפ ityiqtol · qalדָם bloodֶֽךָ will pursue you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן קַיָם אֲנָא אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים אֲרֵי לִקְטוֹל אַעְבְּדִינָךְ וּדְקַטְלִין בְּחַרְבָּא יִרְדְפוּנָךְ אִם לָא דְמָא יִרְדְפוּנָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. therefore, as I live, saith the Lord GOD, I will prepare thee unto blood, and blood shall pursue thee; surely thou hast hated thine own blood, therefore blood shall pursue thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:885.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.35.6/