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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 36 / 36:21

Ezekiel 36:21 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, house, nations, My · What happens: have, profane, come, name · To what, where: pity, holy name

This is Ezekiel 36:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, house, nations, My — and what happens in the verse to pity, holy name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֶחְמֹ֖ל עַל־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֑י אֲשֶׁ֤ר חִלְּל֙וּהוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בַּגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אוּ שָֽׁמָּה׃ס

But I had pity for My holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among the nations, whither they came.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkacl:relclobjnsubjcompound:smixutcasedetoblmarkacl:relcladvmodnmodpunctpunctrootוָCCONJandאֶחְמֹלVERBI showed pityעַל־ADPonשֵׁםNOUNthe nameקָדְשׁNOUNmy holinessִיPRONmyאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichחִלְּלוּVERBtheyהוּPRONhad profaned itבֵּיתNOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelבַּADPamongהDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhereבָּאוּVERBthey had goneשָֽׁמּADVtoָהX(to)׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אֶחְמֹ֖לccand
2אֶחְמֹ֖לחָמַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI showed pity
3עַל־עַלADP_4 שֵׁ֣םcaseon
4שֵׁ֣םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אֶחְמֹ֖לoblthe name
5קָדְשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שֵׁ֣םcompound:smixutmy holiness
6ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 קָדְשׁnmod:possmy
7אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_8 חִלְּל֙וּmarkwhich
8חִלְּל֙וּחָלַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=34 שֵׁ֣םacl:relclthey
9הוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 חִלְּל֙וּobjhad profaned it
10בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 חִלְּל֙וּnsubjthe house
11יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_10 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutof Israel
12בַּבְּADP_14 גּוֹיִ֖םcaseamong
13ההַDETPronType=Art14 גּוֹיִ֖םdetthe
14גּוֹיִ֖םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 חִלְּל֙וּoblnations
15אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_16 בָּ֥אוּmarkwhere
16בָּ֥אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=314 גּוֹיִ֖םacl:relclthey had gone
17שָֽׁמּשָׁםADV_16 בָּ֥אוּadvmodto
18ָההX_17 שָֽׁמּnmod(to)
19׃׃PUNCT_18 ָהpunct
20ססPUNCT_18 ָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶחְמֹל I showed pitywayyiqtol · qal
חִלְּלוּ theyqatal · pielבֵּית the houseהוּ had profaned it
בָּאוּ they had goneqatal · qalבֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְחָסֵית עַל שְׁמָא דְקוּדְשִׁי דְאָחִילוּהִי בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל בֵּינַי עַמְמַיָא דְאִתְגְלִיאוּ לְתַמָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But I had pity for My holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among the nations, whither they came.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:915.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.36.21/