Ezekiel 36:26 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I · What happens: give, put, take away · To what, where: new heart, you, new spirit, stony heart, flesh, heart

This is Ezekiel 36:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to new heart, you, new spirit, stony heart, flesh, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָתַתִּ֤י לָכֶם֙ לֵ֣ב חָדָ֔שׁ וְר֥וּחַ חֲדָשָׁ֖ה אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וַהֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י אֶת־לֵ֤ב הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ מִבְּשַׂרְכֶ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם לֵ֥ב בָּשָֽׂר׃

A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you; and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָתַתִּ֤י	cc	and
2	נָתַתִּ֤י	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will give
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָכֶם֙	case	to
4	ָכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 נָתַתִּ֤י	obl	you
5	לֵ֣ב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתַתִּ֤י	obj	a heart
6	חָדָ֔שׁ	חָדָשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 לֵ֣ב	amod	new
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אֶתֵּ֣ן	cc	and
8	ר֥וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 אֶתֵּ֣ן	obj	a spirit
9	חֲדָשָׁ֖ה	חָדָשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 ר֥וּחַ	amod	new
10	אֶתֵּ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 נָתַתִּ֤י	conj	I will put
11	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 קִרְבּ	case	in
12	קִרְבּ	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 אֶתֵּ֣ן	obl	your inner
13	ְכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 קִרְבּ	nmod:poss	being
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 הֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י	cc	and
15	הֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 נָתַתִּ֤י	conj	I will remove
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 לֵ֤ב	case	(et)
17	לֵ֤ב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 הֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י	obj	the heart
18	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 אֶ֙בֶן֙	det	of (the)
19	אֶ֙בֶן֙	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 לֵ֤ב	compound:smixut	stone
20	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	21 בְּשַׂר	case	from
21	בְּשַׂר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 הֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י	obl	flesh
22	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 בְּשַׂר	nmod:poss	your
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 נָתַתִּ֥י	cc	and
24	נָתַתִּ֥י	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 נָתַתִּ֤י	conj	I will give
25	ל	לְ	ADP	_	26 ָכֶ֖ם	case	to
26	ָכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 נָתַתִּ֥י	obl	you
27	לֵ֥ב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 נָתַתִּ֥י	obj	a heart
28	בָּשָֽׂר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 לֵ֥ב	compound:smixut	of flesh
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 בָּשָֽׂר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָתַתִּי I will give	weqatal · qal		לֵב a heart
אֶתֵּן I will put	yiqtol · qal		רוּחַ a spirit
הֲסִרֹתִי I will remove	weqatal · hiphil	לֵב the heart
נָתַתִּי I will give	weqatal · qal		לֵב a heart

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאֶתֵּן לְכוֹן לֵב דָחֵיל וְרוּחַ דְחִילָא אֶתֵּן בְּמֵיעֵיכוֹן וְאֶתְבַּר יַת לִבָּא דְרַשִׁיעָא דְהוּא תַקִיף כְּאַבְנָא מִבִּסְרֵיכוֹן וְאֶתֵּן לְכוֹן לֵב דָחִיל קֳדָמַי לְמֶעְבַּד רְעוּתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you; and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:920.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.36.26/