Ezekiel 36:26 · JPS 1917
A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you; and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh.
Who acts: I · What happens: give, put, take away · To what, where: new heart, you, new spirit, stony heart, flesh, heart
This is Ezekiel 36:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 heart | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 heart | amod |
| 3 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 give | advmod |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 give | iobj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 put | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 put | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 spirit | det |
| 12 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 spirit | amod |
| 13 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 put | obj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 put | aux |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 put | nsubj |
| 16 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 give | conj |
| 17 | within | within | ADP | _ | 18 you | case |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 put | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 take | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 take | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 take | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 take | aux |
| 23 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 give | conj |
| 24 | away | away | ADP | _ | 23 take | compound:prt |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 heart | det |
| 26 | stony | stony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 heart | amod |
| 27 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 take | obj |
| 28 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 flesh | case |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 flesh | case |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 31 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 take | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 give | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 give | cc |
| 34 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 give | nsubj |
| 35 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 give | aux |
| 36 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 give | conj |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 give | iobj |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 heart | det |
| 39 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 give | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 flesh | case |
| 41 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 heart | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | a new heart | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient heart=Theme | |||
| 2 | put | future | I | a new spirit | within you | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent spirit=Goal | |||
| 3 | take away | future | I | the stony heart | your flesh | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme out flesh=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | give | future | I | a heart of flesh | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient heart=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּ֤י לָכֶם֙ לֵ֣ב חָדָ֔שׁ וְר֥וּחַ חֲדָשָׁ֖ה אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וַהֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י אֶת־לֵ֤ב הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ מִבְּשַׂרְכֶ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם לֵ֥ב בָּשָֽׂר׃
Ezekiel 36:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:955 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.955/