Ezekiel 37:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: children, I, fathers, David · What happens: dwell, give, be · To what, where: land, prince

This is Ezekiel 37:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I, fathers, David — and what happens in the verse to land, prince, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָתַ֙תִּי֙ לְעַבְדִּ֣י לְיַֽעֲקֹ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָֽשְׁבוּ־בָ֖הּ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עָלֶ֡יהָ הֵ֠מָּה וּבְנֵיהֶ֞ם וּבְנֵ֤י בְנֵיהֶם֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם וְדָוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י נָשִׂ֥יא לָהֶ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃

And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob My servant, wherein your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, they, and their children, and their children's children, for ever; and David My servant shall be their prince for ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָשְׁב֣וּ	cc	and
2	יָשְׁב֣וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will dwell
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	5 אָ֗רֶץ	case	on
4	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 אָ֗רֶץ	det	the
5	אָ֗רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יָשְׁב֣וּ	obl	land
6	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 נָתַ֙תִּי֙	mark	which
7	נָתַ֙תִּי֙	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	5 אָ֗רֶץ	acl:relcl	I gave
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 עַבְדּ	case	to
9	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 נָתַ֙תִּי֙	obl	servant
10	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב	case	to
12	יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	9 עַבְדּ	nmod	Jacob
13	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 יָֽשְׁבוּ־	mark	which
14	יָֽשְׁבוּ־	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 אָ֗רֶץ	acl:relcl	they dwelt
15	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ָ֖הּ	case	in
16	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 יָֽשְׁבוּ־	obl	it
17	אֲבֽוֹתֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 יָֽשְׁבוּ־	nsubj	ancestors
18	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 אֲבֽוֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יָשְׁב֣וּ	cc	and
20	יָשְׁב֣וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָשְׁב֣וּ	conj	they will dwell
21	עָלֶ֡י	עַל	ADP	_	22 הָ	case	on
22	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 יָשְׁב֣וּ	obl	it
23	הֵ֠מָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 יָשְׁב֣וּ	nsubj	they
24	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 בְנֵי	cc	and
25	בְנֵי	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 הֵ֠מָּה	conj	children
26	הֶ֞ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 בְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
27	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 בְנֵ֤י	cc	and
28	בְנֵ֤י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 הֵ֠מָּה	conj	the children
29	בְנֵי	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 בְנֵ֤י	compound:smixut	their children
30	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 בְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
31	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	32 עוֹלָ֔ם	case	until
32	עוֹלָ֔ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יָשְׁב֣וּ	obl	perpetuity
33	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 נָשִׂ֥יא	cc	and
34	דָוִ֣ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	37 נָשִׂ֥יא	nsubj	David
35	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	34 דָוִ֣ד	appos	servant
36	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
37	נָשִׂ֥יא	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָשְׁב֣וּ	conj	[will be] prince
38	ל	לְ	ADP	_	39 ָהֶ֖ם	case
39	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 נָשִׂ֥יא	obl	their
40	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	41 עוֹלָֽם	case	forever
41	עוֹלָֽם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	37 נָשִׂ֥יא	obl	of perpetuity
42	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	41 עוֹלָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָשְׁבוּ they will dwell	weqatal · qal
נָתַתִּי I gave	qatal · qal		אָרֶץ land
יָֽשְׁבוּ־ they dwelt	qatal · qal	אֲבֽוֹתֵי ancestors
יָשְׁבוּ they will dwell	weqatal · qal	הֵמָּה they + בְנֵי children + בְנֵי the children

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיתִיבוּן עַל אַרְעָא דִיהָבִית לְעַבְדִי לְיַעֲקֹב דִיתִיבוּ בָהּ אֲבָהַתְכוֹן וְיַתְבוּן עֲלָהּ אִינוּן וּבְנֵיהוֹן וּבְנֵי בְנֵיהוֹן עַד עַלְמָא וְדָוִד עַבְדִי מַלְכָּא לְהוֹן לַעֲלָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob My servant, wherein your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, they, and their children, and their children's children, for ever; and David My servant shall be their prince for ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:957.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.37.25/