Ezekiel 38:19 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, great shaking · What happens: speak, be, fire · To what, where: jealousy, wrath · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 38:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, great shaking — and what happens in the verse to jealousy, wrath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְקִנְאָתִ֥י בְאֵשׁ־עֶבְרָתִ֖י דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי אִם־לֹ֣א ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶה֙ רַ֣עַשׁ גָּד֔וֹל עַ֖ל אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

For in My jealousy and in the fire of My wrath have I spoken: Surely in that day there shall be a great shaking in the land of Israel;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 קִנְאָת	case	in
3	קִנְאָת	קִנְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי	obl	jealousy
4	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 קִנְאָת	nmod:poss	my
5	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 אֵשׁ־	case	in
6	אֵשׁ־	אֵשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 קִנְאָת	conj	the fire
7	עֶבְרָת	עֶבְרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 אֵשׁ־	compound:smixut	my wrath
8	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 עֶבְרָת	nmod:poss	my
9	דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I have spoken
10	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	15 יּ֣וֹם	mark	if
11	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	15 יּ֣וֹם	advmod	not
12	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	11 לֹ֣א	punct
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 יּ֣וֹם	case	on
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
15	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי	ccomp	day
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 ה֗וּא	det	(the)
17	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
18	יִֽהְיֶה֙	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 יּ֣וֹם	cop	it will be
19	רַ֣עַשׁ	רַעַשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יּ֣וֹם	nsubj	an earthquake
20	גָּד֔וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 רַ֣עַשׁ	amod	great
21	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	22 אַדְמַ֥ת	case	on
22	אַדְמַ֥ת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 יּ֣וֹם	obl	the land
23	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	22 אַדְמַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of Israel
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
דִּבַּרְתִּי I have spoken	qatal · piel
יִֽהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	רַעַשׁ an earthquake

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּבְאִתְגְלָאָה פּוּרְעֲנוּתִי בְמִדְלַק אֶשַׁת רוּגְזִי גְזָרֵית בְמֵימְרִי אִם לָא בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא יְהֵי זִיעַ סַגִי עַל אַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For in My jealousy and in the fire of My wrath have I spoken: Surely in that day there shall be a great shaking in the land of Israel;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:979.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.38.19/