Ezekiel 39:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: Lord GOD, I, My · What happens: say, bring back, have, be, name · To what, where: captivity, compassion · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Ezekiel 39:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I, My — and what happens in the verse to captivity, compassion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה עַתָּ֗ה אָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י לְשֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לָ | לָכֵן | ADP | _ | 2 כֵ֗ן | case | therefore |
| 2 | כֵ֗ן | כֵּן | ADV | _ | root | root | |
| 3 | כֹּ֤ה | כֹּה | ADV | _ | 4 אָמַר֙ | advmod | thus |
| 4 | אָמַר֙ | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 כֵ֗ן | parataxis | he says |
| 5 | אֲדֹנ | אֲדֹנָי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 אָמַר֙ | nsubj | Lord |
| 6 | ָ֣י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 אֲדֹנ | nmod:poss | [the] |
| 7 | יְהוִ֔ה | יְהֹוִה | PROPN | _ | 5 אֲדֹנ | appos | Yahweh |
| 8 | עַתָּ֗ה | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 9 אָשִׁיב֙ | advmod | now |
| 9 | אָשִׁיב֙ | שׁוּב | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1 | 4 אָמַר֙ | ccomp | I will turn back |
| 10 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 11 שְׁב֣וּת | case | (et) |
| 11 | שְׁב֣וּת | שְׁבוּת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 9 אָשִׁיב֙ | obj | the captivity |
| 12 | יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב | יַעֲקֹב | PROPN | _ | 11 שְׁב֣וּת | compound:smixut | of Jacob |
| 13 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 14 רִֽחַמְתִּ֖י | cc | and |
| 14 | רִֽחַמְתִּ֖י | רָחַם | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 9 אָשִׁיב֙ | conj | I will have compassion on |
| 15 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 14 רִֽחַמְתִּ֖י | obj | all |
| 16 | בֵּ֣ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 15 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | the house |
| 17 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 16 בֵּ֣ית | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 18 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 19 קִנֵּאתִ֖י | cc | and |
| 19 | קִנֵּאתִ֖י | קָנָא | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 9 אָשִׁיב֙ | conj | I will be zealous |
| 20 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 21 שֵׁ֥ם | case | for |
| 21 | שֵׁ֥ם | שֵׁם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 19 קִנֵּאתִ֖י | obl | the name |
| 22 | קָדְשׁ | קֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 21 שֵׁ֥ם | compound:smixut | my holiness |
| 23 | ִֽי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 קָדְשׁ | nmod:poss | my |
| 24 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 23 ִֽי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| אָמַר he says | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ Lord | |||
| אָשִׁיב I will turn back | yiqtol · hiphil | שְׁבוּת the captivity | אֲדֹנ Lord | ||
| רִֽחַמְתִּי I will have compassion on | weqatal · piel | אֲדֹנ Lord | בֵּית the house | ||
| קִנֵּאתִי I will be zealous | weqatal · piel | אֲדֹנ Lord |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
בְּכֵן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כְּעַן אֲתֵיב יַת גָלוּת יַעֲקֹב וְאֶרְחַם כָּל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאֶתְפְּרַע פּוּרְעֲנוּת גְבוּרְתִּי מִן עַמְמַיָא עַל דְאָחִילוּ יַת שְׁמָא דְקוּדְשִׁי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1008.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.25/