Ezekiel 39:26 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: nations, none · What happens: bear, commit, dwell, make, shame, breach · To what, where: shame, breach, land, nations, faith

This is Ezekiel 39:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nations, none — and what happens in the verse to shame, breach, land, nations, faith, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָשׂוּ֙ אֶת־כְּלִמָּתָ֔ם וְאֶת־כָּל־מַעֲלָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָעֲלוּ־בִ֑י בְּשִׁבְתָּ֧ם עַל־אַדְמָתָ֛ם לָבֶ֖טַח וְאֵ֥ין מַחֲרִֽיד׃

And they shall bear their shame, and all their breach of faith which they have committed against Me, when they shall dwell safely in their land, and none shall make them afraid;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָשׂוּ֙	cc	and
2	נָשׂוּ֙	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will bear
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 כְּלִמָּת	case	(et)
4	כְּלִמָּת	כְּלִמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 נָשׂוּ֙	obj	disgrace
5	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 כְּלִמָּת	nmod:poss	their
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 כָּל־	cc	and
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 כָּל־	case	(et)
8	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כְּלִמָּת	conj	all
9	מַעֲל	מַעַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 כָּל־	compound:smixut	unfaithfulness
10	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 מַעֲל	nmod:poss	their
11	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 מָעֲלוּ־	mark	which
12	מָעֲלוּ־	מָעַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	8 כָּל־	acl:relcl	they acted unfaithfully
13	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	14 ִ֑י	case	against
14	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 מָעֲלוּ־	obl	me
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 שִׁבְתּ	case	when
16	שִׁבְתּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 נָשׂוּ֙	advcl	dwell
17	ָ֧ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 שִׁבְתּ	nsubj	they
18	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	19 אַדְמָת	case	on
19	אַדְמָת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 שִׁבְתּ	obl	land
20	ָ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 אַדְמָת	nmod:poss	their own
21	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	22 בֶ֖טַח	case	to
22	בֶ֖טַח	בֶּטַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שִׁבְתּ	obl	security
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 אֵ֥ין	cc	and
24	אֵ֥ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	16 שִׁבְתּ	conj	there [will] not [be]
25	מַחֲרִֽיד	חָרַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	24 אֵ֥ין	nsubj	[one who] terrifies
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 מַחֲרִֽיד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָשׂוּ they will bear	weqatal · qal		כְּלִמָּת disgrace + מַעֲל unfaithfulness
מָעֲלוּ־ they acted unfaithfully	qatal · qal
not שִׁבְתּ dwell	infinitive construct · qal	ָם they
מַחֲרִֽיד [one who] terrifies	participle active · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיקַבְּלוּן יַת אִתְכְּנָעוּתְהוֹן וְיַת כָּל שִׁקְרֵיהוֹן דְשַׁקָרוּ בְּמֵימְרִי בְּמֵיתַבְהוֹן עַל אַרְעֲהוֹן לְרוֹחֲצָן וְלֵית דְמָנִיד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they shall bear their shame, and all their breach of faith which they have committed against Me, when they shall dwell safely in their land, and none shall make them afraid;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1009.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.26/