Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 40 / 40:17

Ezekiel 40:17 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: gate, chambers, pavement, thirty chambers · What happens: bring, be, make · To what, where: me, outer court

This is Ezekiel 40:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — gate, chambers, pavement, thirty chambers — and what happens in the verse to me, outer court, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֤ה לְשָׁכוֹת֙ וְרִֽצְפָ֔ה עָשׂ֥וּי לֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים לְשָׁכ֖וֹת אֶל־הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃

Then brought he me into the outer court, and, lo, there were chambers and a pavement, made for the court round about; thirty chambers were upon the pavement.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcasedetobldetamodccdiscoursensubjccconjconjcasedetobladvmodpunctadvmodnummodnsubjcasedetparataxispunctrootוַCCONJandיְבִיאVERBheֵנִיPRONbrought meאֶל־ADPintoהֶֽDETtheחָצֵרNOUNcourtyardהַDETtheחִיצוֹנָהADJouterוְCCONJandהִנֵּהINTJthere!לְשָׁכוֹתNOUNroomsוְCCONJandרִֽצְפָהNOUNa pavementעָשׂוּיVERBmadeלֶADPforהDETtheחָצֵרNOUNcourtyardסָבִיבADVall around׀PUNCTסָבִיבADVall aroundשְׁלֹשִׁיםNUMthirtyלְשָׁכוֹתNOUNroomsאֶל־ADPtoהָDETtheרִֽצְפָֽהNOUNpavement׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְבִיאccand
2יְבִיאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
3ֵ֗נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 יְבִיאobjbrought me
4אֶל־אֶלADP_6 חָצֵר֙caseinto
5הֶֽהַDETPronType=Art6 חָצֵר֙detthe
6חָצֵר֙חָצֵרNOUNNumber=Sing2 יְבִיאoblcourtyard
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 חִ֣יצוֹנָ֔הdetthe
8חִ֣יצוֹנָ֔החִיצוֹןADJGender=Fem Number=Sing6 חָצֵר֙amodouter
9וְוְCCONJ_14 עָשׂ֥וּיccand
10הִנֵּ֤ההִנֵּהINTJ_14 עָשׂ֥וּיdiscoursethere!
11לְשָׁכוֹת֙לִשְׁכָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur14 עָשׂ֥וּיnsubjrooms
12וְוְCCONJ_13 רִֽצְפָ֔הccand
13רִֽצְפָ֔הרִצְפָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 לְשָׁכוֹת֙conja pavement
14עָשׂ֥וּיעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 יְבִיאconjmade
15לֶלְADP_17 חָצֵ֖רcasefor
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 חָצֵ֖רdetthe
17חָצֵ֖רחָצֵרNOUNNumber=Sing14 עָשׂ֥וּיoblcourtyard
18סָבִ֣יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing14 עָשׂ֥וּיadvmodall around
19׀׀PUNCT_18 סָבִ֣יבpunct
20סָבִ֑יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing18 סָבִ֣יבadvmodall around
21שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםשָׁלֹשׁNUMNumber=Plur22 לְשָׁכ֖וֹתnummodthirty
22לְשָׁכ֖וֹתלִשְׁכָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur25 רִֽצְפָֽהnsubjrooms
23אֶל־אֶלADP_25 רִֽצְפָֽהcaseto
24הָהַDETPronType=Art25 רִֽצְפָֽהdetthe
25רִֽצְפָֽהרִצְפָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יְבִיאparataxispavement
26׃׃PUNCT_25 רִֽצְפָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְבִיא hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵנִי brought me
עָשׂוּי madeparticiple passive · qalלְשָׁכוֹת rooms + רִֽצְפָה a pavement

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאָעֲלַנִי לְדַרְתָּא בָּרַיְתָא וְהָא לִשְׁכָּן וְרִצְפְּתָא עֲבֵיד לְדַרְתָּא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר תְּלָתִין לִשְׁכָּן עַל רִצְפְּתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then brought he me into the outer court, and, lo, there were chambers and a pavement, made for the court round about; thirty chambers were upon the pavement.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1029.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.17/